Skip to main content

Agglomeration in the Geographical Location of Swedish MNFs

  • Chapter
The Geography of Multinational Firms

Part of the book series: Economics of Science, Technology and Innovation ((ESTI,volume 12))

Abstract

Until recently, locational analysis in international economics was mainly carried out by applying John Dunning’s so called eclectic - or OLI - approach.1 Dunning’s contribution (1977) was to provide a taxonomy that related micro- and macroeconomic variables in a consistent way to the pattern of foreign direct investment (FDI). However, as shown in the preceding chapters, the substantial theoretical advances made in the last decade enables the location of economic activities to be modelled as an endogenous process (Krugman, 1991; Brainard, 1993, 1997; Venables, 1996; Markusen, 1995).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Acs, Z., D.B. Audretsch, and M. Feldman (1992). “Real effects of academic research”. American Economic Review, 82:363–367.

    Google Scholar 

  • Acs, Z., D.B. Audretsch, and M. Feldman (1994). “R&D spillovers and recipient firm size”. Review of Economic and Statistics, 100:336–340.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Audretsch, D.B. (1995). Innovation and Industry Evolution. Cambridge, MA, and London: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Audretsch, D.B. and M.P. Feldman (1996). “R&D spillovers and the geography of innovation and production”. American Economic Review, 86(3):630–640.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brainard, S.L. (1993). An empirical assessment of the factor proportions exploration of multinational sales. NBER Working Paper No. 4583.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brainard, S.L. (1997). “An empirical assessment of the proximity-concentration trade-off between multinational sales and trade”. American Economic Review, 87:520–544.

    Google Scholar 

  • Braunerhjelm, P. and R. Svensson (1996). “Host country characteristics and agglomeration in foreign direct investment”. Applied Economics, 28:833–840.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Braunerhjelm, P. and B. Carlsson (1998). “Industry clusters in Ohio and Sweden 1975-1995”. In Z. Acs and B. Carlsson, editors, Entrepreneur ship, Small and Medium Sized Enterprises, and the Macroeconomy. Michigan University Press. Forthcoming.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caves, R.E. (1996). Multinational Enterprise and Economic Analysis. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 2nd edition.

    Google Scholar 

  • Christaller, W. (1933). Central Places in Southern Germany. Jena: Fischer. (English translation 1966, Prentice-Hall).

    Google Scholar 

  • Culem, C. (1988). “The locational determinants of direct investment among industrialized countries”. European Economic Review, 32:885–904.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • David, P. and J. Rosenbloom (1990). “Marshallian factor market externalities and the dynamics of industrial location”. Journal of Urban Economics, 28:349–370.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dosi, G. (1988). “The nature of the innovative process”. In G. Dosi, C. Nelson, G. Silverberg and L. Soete, editors, Technical Change and Economic Theory. London: Pinter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunning, J.H. (1977). “Trade, location of economic activities and the MNE: A search for an eclectic approach”. In P.-O. Hesselborn, B. Ohlin and P.-M. Wijkman, editors, The International Allocation of Economic Activity, pages 395–418. London: MacMillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellison, G. and E.L. Glaeser (1994). Geographic concentration in U.S. manufacturing industries: A dartboardapproach. NBER Working Paper No. 4840.

    Google Scholar 

  • Enright, M. (1994). The determinants of geographic concentration in industry. Working Paper No. 93-052, Harvard Business School.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, M.P. (1994). The Geography of Innovation. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Head, C.K., J.C. Ries and D.L. Swenson (1995). “Agglomeration benefits and locational choice: Evidence from Japanese manufacturing investments in the United States”. Journal of International Economics, 10:092–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hotelling, H. (1929). “Stability of competition”. Economic Journal, 39:41–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Isard, W. (1956). Location and Space Economy. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jaffe, A.B. (1989). “Real effects of academic research”. American Economic Review, 79:957–970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knarvik, K. and F. Steen 1997. Self-reinforcing agglomerations? An empirical industry study. Discussion Paper No. 14/97, Department of Economics, Bergen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kravis, I.B. and R.E. Lipsey (1982). “The location of overseas production and production for exports by U.S. multinational firms”. Journal of International Economics, 12:201–223.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P.R. (1991a). “Increasing returns and economic geography”. Journal of Political Economy, 99:483–500.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P.R. (1991b). Geography and Trade. Cambridge, MA and Leuven: MIT and Leuven University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P.R. and A.J. Venables (1990). “Integration and the competitiveness of peripheral industries”. In C. Bliss and C. de Macedo, editors, Unity with Diversity in the European Community. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P.R. and A.J. Venables (1995). The seamless world: A spatial model of international specialization. NBER Working Paper No. 5220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P.R. and A.J. Venables (1996). “Integration, specialization and adjustment”. European Economic Review, 40:959–

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lundvall, B. (1992). National Systems of Innovation: Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning. London: Pinter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Losch, A. (1940). The Economics of Location. Jena: Fischer. (English translation 1954, Yale UniversityPress).

    Google Scholar 

  • Malecki, E. (1981). “Product cycles, innovation cycles and regional economic change”. Technological forecasting and social change, 19:291–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Markusen, J.R. (1995). “The boundaries of multinational enterprises and the theory of international trade”. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9:169–189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Markusen, J.R., A.J. Venables, D.E. Konan, and K. Zhang (1996). A unified treatment of horizontal direct investment, vertical direct investment and the pattern of trade in goods and services. IUI Working Paper, No. 465.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marshall, A. (1920). Principles of Economics. London: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, P. and G.I.P. Ottaviano (1996). Growing locations: Industry location in a model of endogenous growth. CEPR Discussion Paper, No. 1523.

    Google Scholar 

  • Micossi, S. and G. Viesti (1991). “Japanese direct manufacturing investment in Europe”. In A. Winters and A. Venables, editors, European Integration: Trade and Structure. New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Myrdal, G. (1957). Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions. London: Methuen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, M. (1990). The Competitive Advantage of Nations. New York: The Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Romer, P. (1986). “Increasing returns to scale and long-run growth”. Journal of Political Economy, 94:1002–1037.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Saxenian, A. (1994). Regional Networks: Industrial Adaptation in Silicon Valley and Route 128. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sayer, A. and R. Walker (1993). The New Social Economy. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stohr, W. (1986). Regional innovation complexes. Papers of the Regional Science Association, 59:29–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Storper, M. and R. Walker (1989). “The spatial division of labor: Labor and the location of industries”. In L. Sawers. and W. Tabb, editors, Sunbelt/Snowbelt: Urban Development and Regional Restructuring. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swedenborg, B. (1979). The Multinational Operations of Swedish Firms: An Analysis of Determinants and Effects. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wicksell

    Google Scholar 

  • Sweeney, R. (1987). Innovation, Entrepreneurs and Regional Development. New York: St. Martin’s Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, M. (1985). “Regional economic development and the role of innovation and technological change”. In A. Thwaites and R. Oakley, editors, The Regional Economic Impact of Technological Change. New York: St. Martin’s Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Venables, A.J. (1996). “Equilibrium locations of vertically linked industries”. International Economic Review, 37:341–359.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Veugelers, R. (1991). “Locational determinants and ranking of host countries: An empirical assessment”. Kyklos, 44:363–382.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weber, A. (1909). Theory of Location of Industries. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (Translated 1929).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wheeler, D. and A. Mody (1992). “International investment location decisions: The case of U.S. firms”. Journal of International Economics, 33:57–76.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Braunerhjelm, P., Svensson, R. (1998). Agglomeration in the Geographical Location of Swedish MNFs. In: Braunerhjelm, P., Ekholm, K. (eds) The Geography of Multinational Firms. Economics of Science, Technology and Innovation, vol 12. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5675-6_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5675-6_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7598-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-5675-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics