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Influence of a Solid Insulator on the Spark Decomposition of SF6 and SF6+50%CF4 Mixtures

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Gaseous Dielectrics VIII

Abstract

It is now known that SF6/CF4 mixtures (50–50) make a suitable candidate to supplant pure SF6 in high voltage circuit breakers for low temperature environment applications. When a circuit breaker is operating, the arc plasma decays in the presence of metal, carbon, oxygen and water coming from partial vaporisation and desorption of the electrodes and nozzle (composed of an organic insulator) under the stress. So, in an effort to approach conditions occurring in practice and as a continuation of previous investigations1,2 in our laboratory, we studied the spark decomposition of SF6 and SF6+50%CF4 mixtures in the presence of a solid insulator struck by the electric arc.

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References

  1. A.M. Casanovas, B. Belmadaniet J. Casanovas, Produits gazeux de décomposition d’un isolant solide dans le SF6 lors de claquages, Revue Générale de l’Electricité, 8:14 (1990).

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  2. C. Pradayrol, A.M. Casanovas, A. Hernoune and J. Casanovas, Spark decomposition of SF6 and SF6+50%CF4mixtures, J.Phys.D.:Appl Phys., 29: 1941 (1996).

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  3. C. Pradayrol, A.M. Casanovas, C. Aventin and J. Casanovas, Production of SO2F2, SOF4, (SF4+SOF2), S2F10, S2OF10 and S2O2F10 in SF6 and (50-50) SF6-CF4 mixtures exposed to negative coronas, J. Phys. D:Appl. Phys., 30:1356 (1997).

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  4. I. Sauers, S.M. Mahajan and R.A. Cacheiro, Effect of a solid insulator on the spark yield of S2F10 in SF6, Conf. Rec-1994 IEEE Int. Symp. on Elec. Insul., IEEE publ.94-CH3445-4, Pittsburg (1994).

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  5. A. Gleizes, E. Borge, A.M. Casanovas and B. Belmadani, Kinetic study of a decaying SF6arc plasma in the presence of impurities, Trans. IEE of Japan, 116-A: 948 (1996).

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Coll, I., Casanovas, AM., Pradayrol, C., Casanovas, J. (1998). Influence of a Solid Insulator on the Spark Decomposition of SF6 and SF6+50%CF4 Mixtures. In: Christophorou, L.G., Olthoff, J.K. (eds) Gaseous Dielectrics VIII. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4899-7_52

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4899-7_52

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7221-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-4899-7

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