Skip to main content

Child Maltreatment Prevention

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Child and Family Advocacy

Abstract

Child maltreatment is a pervasive problem that affects families and communities in the United States and throughout the world. Most credit the “discovery” of child maltreatment to Henry Kempe, a physician from Colorado, who in 1962 published an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association on the “battered child syndrome” (Kempe, Silverman, Steele, Droegemueller, & Silver, 1962). Since the publication of Kempe’s seminal article, progress in the field has been rapid, mobilized by the efforts of many, including grassroots organizations, mental health professionals, university researchers, lawmakers, medical personnel, social service professionals, and criminal justice workers. These efforts have contributed significantly to furthering our understanding of child maltreatment and to the myriad ways that families and professionals can work together to prevent abuse and neglect. This chapter provides a brief overview of the problem of child maltreatment and describes successful research-based prevention strategies. The chapter also describes specific advocacy efforts and action steps and outcomes that should provide a critical component to alleviating the problem of child maltreatment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abrams, L. P., & Portwood, S. G. (2010). Protecting children in their homes: Effective prevention programs and policies. In J. Lampien & K. Sexton-Radek (Eds.), Protecting children from violence (pp. 35–56). New York, NY: Psychology Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • ACT against violence. (n.d.). Retrieved May 24, 2006, from www.actagainstviolence.org

  • Boonstra, H. D. (2009). Home visiting for at-risk families: A primer on a major Obama administration initiative. Guttmacher Policy Review, 12, 11–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butchart, A., Harvey, A. P., Mian, M., Furniss, T., Kahane, T. (2006). Preventing child maltreatment: A guide to taking action and generating evidence. Geneva: World Health Organization and International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect.

    Google Scholar 

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2009). Parent training programs: Insight for practitioners. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/ViolencePrevention/pdf/Parent_Training_Brief-a.pdf

  • Chaffin, M. (2004). Is it time to rethink healthy start/healthy families? Child Abuse & Neglect, 28, 589–595.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaffin, M., & Friedrich, B. (2004). Evidence-based treatments in child abuse and neglect. Children and Youth Services Review, 26, 1097–1113.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaffin, M., Silovsky, J. F., Funderburk, B., Valle, L. A., Brestan, E. V., Balachova, T., et al. (2004). Parent-child interaction therapy with physically abusive parents: Efficacy for reducing future abuse reports. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72(3), 500–510.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Child Welfare Information Gateway. (2011). Child maltreatment prevention: Past, present, and future. Washington, DC: U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Children’s Bureau.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corcoran, J. (2000). Family interventions with child physical abuse and neglect: A critical review. Children and Youth Services Review, 22, 563–591.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Culp, A. M., Culp, R. E., Anderson, J. W., & Carter, S. (2007). Health and safety intervention with first-time mothers. Health Education Research, 22(2), 285–294.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Culp, A. M., Culp, R. E., Hechtner-Galvin, T., Howell, C. S., Saathoff-Wells, T., & Marr, P. (2004). First-time mothers in home visitation services utilizing child development specialists. Infant Mental health Journal, 25(1), 1–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Culp, A. M., & Schellenbach, C. J. (2007). HFA research update. Child and Family Policy and Practice Review, 3(2), 15–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D. (1998). What is happening in the U.S.? The Link (Newsletter of the International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect), 7, 6–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D. (2006). Home visitation: Assessing progress, managing expectations. Chicago, IL: Chapin Hall Center for Children and the Ounce of Prevention Fund.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D. (2009). Embedding home visitation programs within a system of early childhood services. Chicago, IL: Chapin Hall at the University of Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D. (2011). Prevention of child abuse and neglect. In J. E. B. Myers (Ed.), The APSAC handbook on child maltreatment (3rd ed., pp. 17–37). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D., & Connelly, A. (2002). Charting the waves of prevention: Two steps forward, one step back. Child Abuse & Neglect, 26, 731–742.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D., & Dodge, K. (2009). Creating community responsibility for child protection: Possibilities and challenges. The Future of Children, 19(2), 67–94.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D., & Gelles, R. J. (1992). Public attitudes and behaviors with respect to child abuse prevention. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 7, 517–531.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D., & McCurdy, K. (1994). Preventing child abuse and neglect: Programmatic interventions. Child Welfare, 73, 405–430.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Daro, D., McCurdy, K., & Harding, K. (1998). The role of home visiting in preventing child abuse: An evaluation of the Hawaii Healthy Start Program. Chicago, IL: National Center on Child Abuse Prevention Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dias, M. S., Smith, K., DeGuehery, K., Mazur, P., Li, V., Shaffer, M. L. (2005). Preventing abusive head trauma among infants and young children: A hospital-based, parent education program. Pediatrics, 115(4). Retrieved from www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/115/4/e470

  • Dodgen, D. (2000). Public policy and intimate violence: Making the case for prevention and services. University of Missouri Kansas City Law Review, 69, 127–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duggan, A., Caldera, D., Rodriguez, K., Burrell, L., Rohde, C., & Crowne, S. S. (2007). Impact of a statewide home visiting program to prevent child abuse. Child Abuse & Neglect, 31(8), 801–827.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duggan, A., Fuddy, L., McFarlane, E., Burrell, L., Windham, A., Higman, S., et al. (2004). Evaluating a statewide home visiting program to prevent child abuse in at-risk families of newborns: Fathers’ participation and outcomes. Child Maltreatment, 18, 3–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duggan, A., McFarlane, E., Fuddy, L., Burrell, L., Higman, S. M., Windham, A., et al. (2004). Randomized trial of a statewide home visiting program: Impact in preventing child abuse and neglect. Child Abuse & Neglect, 28(6), 597–622.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • DuMont, K., Mitchell-Herzfeld, S., Greene, R., Lee, E., Lowenfels, A., Rodriguez, M., & Dorabawila, V. (2008). Healthy Families New York (HFNY) randomized trial: Effects on early child abuse and neglect. Child Abuse & Neglect, 32, 295–315.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fanga, X., Brown, D. S., Florence, C. S., & Mercy, J. A. (2012). The economic burden of child maltreatment in the United States and implications for prevention. Child Abuse & Neglect, 36, 156–165.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finkelhor, D. (2008). Childhood victimization: Violence, crime, and abuse in the lives of young people. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Finkelhor, D., Ormrod, R. K., Turner, H. A., & Hamby, S. L. (2005a). The victimization of children and youth: A comprehensive, national survey. Child Maltreatment, 10(5), 5–25.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Finkelhor, D., Ormrod, R. K., Turner, H. A., & Hamby, S. L. (2005b). Measuring poly victimization using the JVQ. Child Abuse & Neglect, 29(11), 1297–1312.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finkelhor, D., Turner, H., Ormrod, R., & Hamby, S. L. (2009). Violence, abuse, and crime exposure in a national sample of children and youth. Pediatrics, 124, 1411–1423.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Godenzi, A., & De Puy, J. (2001). Overcoming boundaries: A cross-cultural inventory of primary prevention programs against wife abuse and child abuse. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 21, 455–475.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hahn, R. A., Mercy, J., Bilukha, O., & Briss, P. (2005). Letter to the editor. Child Abuse & Neglect, 29, 215–218.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harding, K., Galano, J., Martin, J., Huntington, L., & Schellenbach, C. (2007). Healthy Families America effectiveness: A comprehensive review of outcomes. Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community, 34, 149–180.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Healthy Families America. (1994, October). Violence Update, 5(2), 1–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoefnagels, C., & Baartman, H. (1997). On the threshold of disclosure: The effects of a mass media field experiment. Child Abuse & Neglect, 21, 557–573.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoefnagels, C., & Mudde, A. (2000). Mass media and disclosures of child abuse in the perspective of secondary prevention: Putting ideas into practice. Child Abuse & Neglect, 24, 1091–1101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kempe, C. H., Silverman, F. N., Steele, B. F., Droegemueller, W., & Silver, H. K. (1962). The battered child syndrome. Journal of the American Medical Association, 17, 17–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knox, M. S., Burkhart, K., & Hunter, K. E. (2011). ACT Against Violence Parents Raising Safe Kids Program: Effects on maltreatment-related parenting behaviors and beliefs. Journal of Family Issues, 32(1), 55–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krug, E. G., Dahlberg, L. L., Mercy, J. A., Zwi, A. B., & Lozano, R. (Eds.). (2002). World report on violence and health. Geneva: World Health Organization.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lalor, K., & McElvaney, R. (2010). Child sexual abuse, links to later sexual exploitation/high-risk sexual behavior, and prevention/treatment programs. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 11, 159–177.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Leeb, R. T., Paulozzi, L., Melanson, C., Simon, T., & Arias, I. (2008). Child maltreatment surveillance: Uniform definitions for public health and recommended data elements. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control.

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, N., Edwards, M. C., & Bellando, J. (2009). Parent-training interventions. In J. L. Matson, F. Andrasik, & M. L. Matson (Eds.), Treating childhood psychopathology and developmental disabilities (pp. 79–104). New York, NY: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Lundahl, B. W., Nimer, J., & Parsons, B. (2006). Preventing child abuse: A meta-analysis of parent training programs. Research on Social Work Practice, 16, 251–262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MacMillan, H. L., Wathen, C. N., Barlow, J., Fergusson, D. M., Leventhal, J. M., & Taussig, H. N. (2009). Interventions to prevent child maltreatment and associated impairment. Lancet, 373, 250–266.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miller-Perrin, C. L., & Perrin, R. D. (2013). Child maltreatment: An introduction (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nation, M., Crusto, C., Wandersman, A., Kumpfer, K. L., Seybolt, D., Morrissey-Kane, E., et al. (2003). American Psychologist, 58(6/7), 449–456.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Olds, D. L. (1997). The Prenatal/Early Infancy Project: Preventing child abuse and neglect in the context of promoting maternal and child health. In D. A. Wolfe, R. J. McMahon, & R. D. Peters (Eds.), Child abuse: New directions in prevention and treatment across the lifespan (pp. 130–154). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Olds, D. L., Eckenrode, J., Henderson, C. R., Kitzman, H., Powers, J., Cole, R., et al. (1997). Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal life course and child abuse and neglect: Fifteen-year follow up of a randomized trial. Journal of the American Medical Association, 278, 637–643.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Olds, D. L., Henderson, C. r., Cole, R., Eckenrode, J., Kitzman, H., Lucky, D., et al. (1998). Long-term effects of nurse home visitation on children’s criminal and antisocial behavior: 15-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Medical Association, 280, 1238–1244.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Olds, D. L., Henderson, C. R., Chamberlin, R., & Tatelbaum, R. (1986). Preventing child abuse and neglect: A randomized trial of nurse home visitation. Pediatrics, 78, 65–78.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Olds, D. L. (2006). The nurse-family partnership: An evidence-based preventive intervention. Infant Mental Health Journal, 27(1), 5–25.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Paulsell, D., Avellar, S., Sama Martin, E., & Del Grosso, P. (2011). Home visiting evidence of effectiveness review: Executive summary. Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterson, L., Tremblay, G., Ewigman, B., & Saldana, L. (2003). Multilevel selected primary prevention of child maltreatment. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71, 601–612.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pew Center on the States. (2010). Maternal infant and early childhood home visiting program summary. Retrieved from http://www.pewcenteronthestates.org/UploadedFiles/wwwpewcenteronthestates.org/Home_Visiting/Health_Care_Reform_Summary.pdf

  • Portwood, S. G. (2006). What we know—and don’t know about preventing child maltreatment. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment, and Trauma, 12, 55–80. co-published simultaneously in V. I. Vieth, B. L. Bottoms, & A. R. Perona (Eds.) Ending child abuse: New efforts in prevention, investigation, and training.

    Google Scholar 

  • Portwood, S. G., & Dodgen, D. W. (2005). Influencing policymaking for maltreated children and their families. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 34, 628–637.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Portwood, S. G., Lambert, R. G., Abrams, L. P., & Nelson, E. B. (2011). An evaluation of the Adults and Children Together (ACT) Against Violence Parents Raising Safe Kids Program. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 32, 147–160.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Prinz, R. J., Sanders, M. R., Shapiro, C. J., Whitaker, D. J., & Lutzer, J. R. (2009). Population-based prevention of child maltreatment: The U.S. Triple P system population trial. Prevention Science, 10, 1–12.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Russell, B. S., Trudeau, J., & Britner, P. A. (2008). Intervention type matters in primary prevention of abusive head injury: Event history analysis results. Child Abuse & Neglect, 32(10), 949–957.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sanders, M. R. (2008). The Triple P—Positive Parenting Program—A public health approach to parenting support. Journal of Family Psychology, 22, 506–517.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sedlak, A. J. (1990). Technical amendment to the study findings: National incidence and prevalence of child abuse and neglect: 1988. Rockville, MD: Westat.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sedlak, A. J., & Broadhurst, D. D. (1996). Third National Incidence Study on child abuse and neglect. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sedlak, A. J., Mettenburg, J., Basena, M., Petta, I., McPherson, K., Greene, A., et al. (2010). Fourth National Incidence Study of Child Abuse and Neglect (NIS–4): Report to Congress. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silva, J. (2007). Parents raising safe kids: ACT 8-week program for parents. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stevens, T. N., Ruggiero, K. J., Kilpatrick, D. G., Resnick, H. S., & Saunders, B. E. (2005). Variables differentiating singly and multiply victimized youth: Results from the National Survey of Adolescents and implications for secondary prevention. Child Maltreatment, 10, 211–223.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, K. M. T., & Sanders, M. R. (2006). Dissemination of evidence-based parenting and family support strategies: Learning from the Triple P—Positive parenting program system approach. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 11, 176–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children’s Bureau. (2010). The Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act Including Adoption Opportunities & The Abandoned Infants Assistance Act. Retrieved from http://www.childwelfare.gov/systemwide/laws_policies/federal.

  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children’s Bureau. (2011). Child Maltreatment 2010. Retrieved from http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/cb/stats_research/index.htm#can.

  • Wang, C. T., & Holton, J. (2007). Total estimated cost of child abuse and neglect in the United States. Chicago, IL: Prevent Child Abuse America. Retrieved April 6, 2012, from http://Member.preventchildabuse.org/site/DocServer/cost_analysis.pdf?docID=144.

  • Webster-Stratton, C., & Reid, M. J. (2003). The incredible years parents, teachers, and children training series. In A. E. Kazdin & J. R. Weisz (Eds.), Evidence-based psychotherapies for children and adolescents (pp. 224–240). New York, NY: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weis, J. R., Sandler, I. N., Durlak, J. A., & Anton, B. S. (2005). Promoting and protecting youth mental health through evidence-based prevention and treatment. American Psychologist, 60(6), 628–648.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wekerle, C., & Wolfe, D. A. (1993). Prevention of child abuse and neglect: Promising new reactions. Clinical Psychology Review, 13, 501–540.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wekerle, C., & Wolfe, D. A. (1998). Windows for preventing child and partner abuse: Early childhood and adolescence. In P. K. Trickett & C. J. Schellenbach (Eds.), Violence against children in the family and the community (pp. 339–369). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Wurtele, S. K., & Miller-Perrin, C. L. (2012). Global efforts to prevent sexual exploitation of minors. In H. Dubowitz (Ed.), ISPCAN’s world perspectives (pp. 82-88). Colorado: International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cindy L. Miller-Perrin Ph.D. .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Miller-Perrin, C.L., Portwood, S.G. (2013). Child Maltreatment Prevention. In: Culp, A. (eds) Child and Family Advocacy. Issues in Clinical Child Psychology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7456-2_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics