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Horseradish Peroxidase

The Basic Procedure

  • Chapter
Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing Methods

Abstract

Since its introduction in 1971 (Kristensson et al., 1971, LaVail and LaVail, 1972), the use of retrograde axonal transport of macromolecular tracers, particularly horseradish peroxidase (HRP), has proven to be both a reliable and sensitive method for the positive identification of cell bodies giving origin to fiber projections to a given site within the central or peripheral nervous system (for reviews, see LaVail, 1978, and Jones and Hartmann, 1978). The subsequent demonstration that HRP is transported by axons in the anterograde direction (Hansson, 1973; Lynch et al., 1974; Scalia ad Colman, 1974; LaVail and LaVail, 1974; Sotelo and Riche, 1974; Repérant, 1975; Walberg et al., 1976; de Olmos and Heimer, 1977; Robertson, 1977; Streit and Reubi, 1977; Mesulam and Mufson, 1980) and can be readily detected if histochemical processing is optimal extended the utility of this technique even further. Indeed, innovations and improvements in technique as well as the discovery of new tracer molecules (Kuypers et al., 1977; Schwab and Thoenen, 1977) continue to expand the potential applications of macromolecular tracers in unraveling the intricate circuitry of the nervous system.

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© 1981 Plenum Press, New York

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Warr, W.B., de Olmos, J.S., Heimer, L. (1981). Horseradish Peroxidase. In: Heimer, L., Robards, M.J. (eds) Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing Methods. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3189-6_6

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