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An Experimental Study Simulating the Helium Liquefaction Process in a Reciprocating Magnetic Refrigerator

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Advances in Cryogenic Engineering

Part of the book series: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering ((ACRE,volume 31))

Abstract

We have constructed a special one-shot test apparatus to investigate the properties of a reciprocating magnetic refrigerator for helium liquefaction. The liquefaction efficiency for one-shot demagnetization was only about 40% with an initial temperature of 5 K, and higher initial temperatures gave lower liquefaction efficiencies. Losses in the experiment can be classified into four causes: the thermal resistance of the film condensation heat transfer, friction, the heat flow from the holders to the refrigerant and cooling of gaseous helium above 4.2 K to 4.2 K. The last cause was the most dominant.

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© 1986 Plenum Press, New York

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Fujita, T., Yazawa, T., Hashimoto, T., Nakagome, H., Kuriyama, T. (1986). An Experimental Study Simulating the Helium Liquefaction Process in a Reciprocating Magnetic Refrigerator. In: Fast, R.W. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 31. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2213-9_86

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2213-9_86

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9299-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2213-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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