Abstract
Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is an enveloped RNA virus with a nonsegmented, single stranded genome of negative polarity. The NDV genome comprises six genes which encode the six known viral structural proteins. Three of these are associated with the lipid envelope of the virion: the haemagglutin-neuraminidase (HN) and fusion (F) glycoproteins are anchored in the membrane and appear as protruding spikes on the virion surface, the matrix protein (M) is non-glycosylated and is peripherally attached to the inner surface of the envelope. The remaining three proteins are associated with genomic RNA to form the viral nucleocapsid, these are the nucleocapsid protein (NP), the phosphoprotein (P) and the large protein (L).
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Millar, N.S., Emmerson, P.T. (1988). Molecular Cloning and Nucleotide Sequencing of Newcastle Disease Virus. In: Alexander, D.J. (eds) Newcastle Disease. Developments in Veterinary Virology, vol 8. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1759-3_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1759-3_5
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