Skip to main content

Least Absolute Shrinkage is Equivalent to Quadratic Penalization

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
ICANN 98 (ICANN 1998)

Part of the book series: Perspectives in Neural Computing ((PERSPECT.NEURAL))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Adaptive ridge is a special form of ridge regression, balancing the quadratic penalization on each parameter of the model. This paper shows the equivalence between adaptive ridge and lasso (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator). This equivalence states that both procedures produce the same estimate. Least absolute shrinkage can thus be viewed as a particular quadratic penalization.

From this observation, we derive an EM algorithm to compute the lasso solution. We finally present a series of applications of this type of algorithm in regression problems: kernel regression, additive modeling and neural net training.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. L. Breiman. Heuristics of instability and stabilization in model selection. The Annals of Statistics 1996, 24(6):2350–2383.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. R.J. Tibshirani. Regression shrinkage and selection via the lasso. Technical report, University of Toronto, June 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Grandvalet and S. Canu. Adaptive noise injection for input variables relevance determination. In: ICANN’97, Springer-Verlag 1997, pp 463–468.

    Google Scholar 

  4. S.J. Nowlan and G.E. Hinton. Simplifying neural networks by soft weight-sharing. Neural Computation 1992, 4(4):473–493.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. D.J.C. MacKay. A practical Bayesian framework for backprop networks. Neural Computation 1992, 4(3):448–472.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. R. M. Neal. Bayesian Learning for Neural Networks. Lecture Notes in Statistics. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1996.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  7. W. Härdie. Applied Nonparametric Regression, volume 19 of Economic Society Monographs. Cambridge University Press, New York, 1990.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  8. F. Girosi. An equivalence between sparse approximation and support vector machines. Technical Report 1606, M.I.T. AI Laboratory, Cambridge, MA., 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  9. V.N. Vapnik. The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory. Springer Series in Statistics. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1995.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. T.J. Hastie and R.J. Tibshirani. Generalized Additive Models, volume 43 of Monographs on Statistics and Applied Probability. Chapman & Hall, New York, 1990.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Canu, Y. Grandvalet, and M.-H. Masson. Black-box software sensor design for environmental monitoring. In: ICANN’98, Springer-Verlag 1998.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag London

About this paper

Cite this paper

Grandvalet, Y. (1998). Least Absolute Shrinkage is Equivalent to Quadratic Penalization. In: Niklasson, L., Bodén, M., Ziemke, T. (eds) ICANN 98. ICANN 1998. Perspectives in Neural Computing. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1599-1_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1599-1_27

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76263-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-1599-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics