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Tarde, Jean

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Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers
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Alternate Name

Tardeus

Born La Roque-Gageac near Sarlat, (Dordogne), France, 1561 or 1562

Died Sarlat, (Dordogne), France, 1636

Jean Tarde was an early French Copernican and student of sunspots. The social status of Tarde’s family is uncertain, although probably bourgeois. At his death, Tarde left behind a considerable estate, and his family remained in high positions in the bourgeois community. Tarde received his doctorate in law from the University of Cahors and then continued his studies at the University of Paris. He was ordained a priest and assigned to the parish of Carves, near Belvès. Soon after, he was promoted to canon theologian of Sarlat’s cathedral. The bishop of Sarlat, Louis de Salignac, wishing to ascertain the effects of France’s religious wars on the diocese, appointed Tarde as vicar general in 1594, commissioning him to map out the diocese. In 1599, Henri IV appointed him an almoner (royal chaplain), for which Tarde received a pension.

Tarde mapped out the...

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Selected References

  • Ariew, Roger (2001). “The Initial Response to Galileo’s Lunar Observations.” Studies in History and Philosophy of Science A 32: 571–581.

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  • Darricau, Raymond (1986). “Jean Tarde, chanoine théologal de Sarlat, et la science de son temps (1561–1636).” Revue française d’histoire du livre 51: 337–340.

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  • Favaro, Antonio (1887). “Di Giovanni Tarde e di una sua visita a Galileo dal 12 al 15 novembre 1614.” Bullettino di bibliografia e storia delle scienze matematiche e fisiche 20: 345–374.

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  • Rosen, Edward (1976). “Tarde, Jean.” In Dictionary of Scientific Biography, edited by Charles Coulston Gillispie. Vol. 13, pp. 256–257. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons.

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  • Tarde, Gabriel. “Observations au sujet des Astres de Borbon du chanoine Tarde.” Bulletin de la Société historique et archéologique du Périgord 4 (1877): 169–173; 9 (1882): 391.

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  • Tarde, Jean (1984). A la rencontre de Galilée: Deux voyages en Italie. Preface and notes by François Moureau. Geneva: Slatkine.

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Correspondence to Voula Saridakis .

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Saridakis, V. (2014). Tarde, Jean. In: Hockey, T., et al. Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9917-7_1361

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