Abstract
Enhancing students’ ability to recall knowledge and skills and to apply them in new learning situations is a major educational goal. In this chapter, we review the body of literature on theoretical aspects of transfer skills, including definitions, learning environments, and assessment methods. We then introduce a three-dimensional approach to distinguishing between near and far transfer. The transfer dimensions are task distance, interdisciplinarity and skills set. The approach serves as a foundation for a case-based assessment method of students’ transfer skills. The theoretical framework is confirmed by a chemistry case-based computerized laboratory study. We recommend that developers of educational programs base their transfer assignments on this three-dimensional framework in order to foster students’ near and far transfer skills and that researchers use this model for assessing transfer studies.
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Appendix
Appendix
Rubric for assessing students’ far transfer skill
Score | Applying chemical understanding levels | Chemistry levels’ relationship | Number of correct and relevant characteristics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Macroscopic level | Microscopic level | Process level | Chemistry | Biology | Physics | Other | ||
0 | No use of the macro level or a wrong macro-level explanation | No use of the micro level or a wrong micro-level explanation | No use of the process level or a wrong process-level explanation | No relationship between chemistry understanding levels | ||||
1 | Use of one correct characteristic in the macro level | Use of one correct characteristic in the micro level | Use of one correct characteristic in the process level | Partial relationship between chemistry understanding levels | ||||
2 | Use of at least two correct characteristics in the macro level | Use of at least two correct characteristics in the micro level | Use of at least two correct characteristics in the process level | Correct relationship between chemistry understanding levels |
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Sasson, I., Dori, Y.J. (2012). Transfer Skills and Their Case-Based Assessment. In: Fraser, B., Tobin, K., McRobbie, C. (eds) Second International Handbook of Science Education. Springer International Handbooks of Education, vol 24. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9041-7_46
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