Skip to main content

Blue Native PAGE and Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Ephrin Stimulation-Dependent Protein-Protein Interactions in NG108-EphB2 Cells

  • Conference paper
Applications of Mass Spectrometry in Life Safety

Abstract

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) are proteins that undergo dimerization and/or multimerization and autophosphorylation in response to ligand stimulation. Members of the RTK family are receptors for a series of growth factors that, upon stimulation, are able to start signaling events that promote cell growth and differentiation. A class of RTKs, the Eph receptors (EphRs), are found in a variety of cell types and play important roles in patterning the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as in synapse and neural crest formation. Interaction of Eph receptors with their ephrin ligands activates signal transduction pathways that lead to cytoskeletal remodeling through formation of many stable or transient protein-protein interactions. However, these intracellular signal transduction pathways that lead to cytoskeletal remodeling are not well understood. Here, we combined Blue Native PAGE (BN-PAGE) and mass spectrometry (MS) to analyze protein-protein interactions as a result of ephrin stimulation. We analyzed both lysates and phosphotyrosine immunoprecipitate (pY99-IP) of unstimulated and ephrin-stimulated cells. Our experiments allowed us to characterize many constitutive homo- and hetero-protein complexes from the cell lysate. Furthermore, BN-PAGE and MS of the pY99-IPs from both unstimulated and stimulated cells allowed us to analyze protein-protein interactions that resulted upon ephrin stimulation. Combination of BN-PAGE and MS also has the potential for the analysis of stable and transient protein-protein interactions in other ligand-stimulated RTK-dependent signal transduction pathways.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Adams, R. H. (2003). “Molecular control of arterial-venous blood vessel identity.” J Anat 202(1): 105-12.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Aebersold, R. and M. Mann (2003). “Mass spectrometry-based proteomics.” Nature 422(6928): 198-207.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Aivaliotis, M., M. Karas, et al. (2006). “High throughput two-dimensional blue-native electro-phoresis: a tool for functional proteomics of cytoplasmatic protein complexes from Chlorobium tepidum.” Photosynth Res 88(2): 143-57.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Blagoev, B., I. Kratchmarova, et al. (2003). “A proteomics strategy to elucidate functional protein-protein interactions applied to EGF signaling.” Nat Biotechnol 21(3): 315-8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bruckner, K., E. B. Pasquale, et al. (1997). “Tyrosine phosphorylation of transmembrane ligands for Eph receptors.” Science 275(5306): 1640-3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Camacho-Carvajal, M. M., B. Wollscheid, et al. (2004). “Two-dimensional Blue native/SDS gel electrophoresis of multi-protein complexes from whole cellular lysates: a proteomics approach.” Mol Cell Proteomics 3(2): 176-82.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Carter, N., T. Nakamoto, et al. (2002). “EphrinA1-induced cytoskeletal re-organization requires FAK and p130(cas).” Nat Cell Biol 4(8): 565-73.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, N., D. M. Brantley, et al. (2002). “The ephrins and Eph receptors in angiogenesis.” Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 13(1): 75-85.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cowan, C. A. and M. Henkemeyer (2001). “The SH2/SH3 adaptor Grb4 transduces B-ephrin reverse signals.” Nature 413(6852): 174-9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dalva, M. B., M. A. Takasu, et al. (2000). “EphB receptors interact with NMDA receptors and regulate excitatory synapse formation.” Cell 103(6): 945-56.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Darie, C. C., M. L. Biniossek, et al. (2005). “Isolation and structural characterization of the Ndh complex from mesophyll and bundle sheath chloroplasts of Zea mays.” Febs J 272(11): 2705-16.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Darie, C. C., W. G. Janssen, et al. (2007). “Purified trout egg vitelline envelope proteins VEbeta and VEgamma polymerize into homomeric fibrils from dimers in vitro.” Biochim Biophys Acta doi:10.1016/j.bbapap.2007.10.011

    Google Scholar 

  • Darie, C. C. and T. A. Neubert (2008). “Analysis of protein-protein interactions in EphB2-NG108 cells as a result of ephrinB1 stimulation.” In preparation.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeLaBarre, B. and A. T. Brunger (2003). “Complete structure of p97/valosin-containing protein reveals communication between nucleotide domains.” Nat Struct Biol 10(10): 856-63.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gale, N. W., S. J. Holland, et al. (1996). “Eph receptors and ligands comprise two major speci-ficity subclasses and are reciprocally compartmentalized during embryogenesis.” Neuron 17 (1): 9-19.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gavin, A. C., M. Bosche, et al. (2002). “Functional organization of the yeast proteome by sys-tematic analysis of protein complexes.” Nature 415(6868): 141-7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gygi, S. P., B. Rist, et al. (1999). “Quantitative analysis of complex protein mixtures using isotope-coded affinity tags.” Nat Biotechnol 17(10): 994-9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ho, Y., A. Gruhler, et al. (2002). “Systematic identification of protein complexes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by mass spectrometry.” Nature 415(6868): 180-3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Holland, S. J., N. W. Gale, et al. (1996). “Bidirectional signalling through the EPH-family recep-tor Nuk and its transmembrane ligands.” Nature 383(6602): 722-5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Holland, S. J., E. Peles, et al. (1998). “Cell-contact-dependent signalling in axon growth and guidance: Eph receptor tyrosine kinases and receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase beta.” Curr Opin Neurobiol 8(1): 117-27.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ito, T., K. Tashiro, et al. (2000). “Toward a protein-protein interaction map of the budding yeast: A comprehensive system to examine two-hybrid interactions in all possible combinations be-tween the yeast proteins.” Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(3): 1143-7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kobayashi, H., N. Tanaka, et al. (2005). “Hrs, a mammalian master molecule in vesicular trans-port and protein sorting, suppresses the degradation of ESCRT proteins signal transducing adaptor molecule 1 and 2.” J Biol Chem 280(11): 10468-77.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Litscher, E. S., W. G. Janssen, et al. (2008). “Purified mouse egg zona pellucida glycoproteins polymerize into homomeric fibrils under non-denaturing conditions.” J Cell Physiol 214(1): 153-7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lu, L., M. Komada, et al. (1998). “Human Hrs, a tyrosine kinase substrate in growth factor-stimulated cells: cDNA cloning and mapping of the gene to chromosome 17.” Gene 213(1-2): 125-32.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • McNaught, K. S., C. W. Olanow, et al. (2001). “Failure of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in Parkinson’s disease.” Nat Rev Neurosci 2(8): 589-94.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miao, H., E. Burnett, et al. (2000). “Activation of EphA2 kinase suppresses integrin function and causes focal-adhesion-kinase dephosphorylation.” Nat Cell Biol 2(2): 62-9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ong, S. E., B. Blagoev, et al. (2002). “Stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture, SILAC, as a simple and accurate approach to expression proteomics.” Mol Cell Proteomics 1 (5): 376-86.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ong, S. E., L. J. Foster, et al. (2003). “Mass spectrometric-based approaches in quantitative pro-teomics.” Methods 29(2): 124-30.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Polte, T. R. and S. K. Hanks (1995). “Interaction between focal adhesion kinase and Crk-associated tyrosine kinase substrate p130Cas.” Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 92(23): 10678-82.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Reifschneider, N. H., S. Goto, et al. (2006). “Defining the mitochondrial proteomes from five rat organs in a physiologically significant context using 2D blue-native/SDS-PAGE.” J Pro-teome Res 5(5): 1117-32.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, V., A. Smith, et al. (1997). “Roles of Eph receptors and ephrins in neural crest path-finding.” Cell Tissue Res 290(2): 265-74.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schagger, H., W. A. Cramer, et al. (1994). “Analysis of molecular masses and oligomeric states of protein complexes by blue native electrophoresis and isolation of membrane protein com-plexes by two-dimensional native electrophoresis.” Anal Biochem 217(2): 220-30.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schagger, H. and G. von Jagow (1991). “Blue native electrophoresis for isolation of membrane protein complexes in enzymatically active form.” Anal Biochem 199(2): 223-31.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schwikowski, B., P. Uetz, et al. (2000). “A network of protein-protein interactions in yeast.” Nat Biotechnol 18(12): 1257-61.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Steen, H., B. Kuster, et al. (2002). “Tyrosine phosphorylation mapping of the epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway.” J Biol Chem 277(2): 1031-9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Uetz, P., L. Giot, et al. (2000). “A comprehensive analysis of protein-protein interactions in Sac-charomyces cerevisiae.” Nature 403(6770): 623-7.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vearing, C. J. and M. Lackmann (2005). “Eph receptor signalling; dimerisation just isn’t enough.” Growth Factors 23(1): 67-76.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • von Mering, C., R. Krause, et al. (2002). “Comparative assessment of large-scale data sets of protein-protein interactions.” Nature 417(6887): 399-403.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Y., R. Li, et al. (2006). “Proteomic analysis reveals novel molecules involved in insulin sig-naling pathway.” J Proteome Res 5(4): 846-55.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wilkinson, D. G. (2001). “Multiple roles of EPH receptors and ephrins in neural development.” Nat Rev Neurosci 2(3): 155-64.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yancopoulos, G. D., M. Klagsbrun, et al. (1998). “Vasculogenesis, angiogenesis, and growth factors: ephrins enter the fray at the border.” Cell 93(5): 661-4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, G., D. S. Spellman, et al. (2006). “Quantitative phosphotyrosine proteomics of EphB2 signaling by stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture (SILAC).” J Proteome Res 5(3): 581-8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Costel C. Darie .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer Science + Business Media B.V

About this paper

Cite this paper

Darie, C.C. et al. (2008). Blue Native PAGE and Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Ephrin Stimulation-Dependent Protein-Protein Interactions in NG108-EphB2 Cells. In: Popescu, C., Zamfir, A.D., Dinca, N. (eds) Applications of Mass Spectrometry in Life Safety. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series A: Chemistry and Biology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8811-7_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics