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Phospholipids and calcification

  • Chapter
Calcified Tissue

Part of the book series: Topics in Molecular and Structural Biology ((TMSB))

  • 35 Accesses

Abstract

Phospholipids are predominantly found within the membranes of cells and subcellular organdies. On average, the phospholipids account for 50 per cent of the membrane lipid, the other half being cholesterol. Together, the lipids and the proteins within membranes control cell function (Seelig and MacDonald, 1987). The phospholipids are known to play a role determining cell shape, controlling the flux of ions into and out of the cell, mediating the fusion of cells, and regulating cell metabolism. Phospholipids are also involved in the activation of certain enzymes, and provide a reservoir for the storage of compounds, or precursors of these compounds, which control cell function (e.g., prostaglandins, leukotrienes, diacylglycerides, acetylcholine, etc.).

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Authors
  1. Adele L. Boskey
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  1. Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Manchester, UK

    David W. L. Hukins

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Boskey, A.L. (1989). Phospholipids and calcification. In: Hukins, D.W.L. (eds) Calcified Tissue. Topics in Molecular and Structural Biology. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09868-2_9

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