Abstract
An attempt is made to isolate a class of design problems that only evolutionary methods can tackle. A preliminary evolved design for a nano-electronic circuit is found to contain a switching element that relies on the stochastic passage of electrons due to thermal noise. Such phenomena have been exploited by natural evolution in neural systems, but not before for circuit design. There is room for an imaginative leap into areas of design space only accessible through evolution. Analysis of the evolution of a second circuit reveals that neutral evolution played a key role, and can be a natural property of evolutionary design. The developing theory of evolutionary design promises practical future benefits.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
G. L. Nelson. Sonomorphs: An application of genetic algorithms to the growth and development of musical organisms. In Proc. 4th Biennial Art & Technology Symp., pages 155–169, Connecticut College, March 4-7th, 1993. http://timara.con.oberlin.edu/~gnelson/papers/moxph93/morph93.htm.
P. P. B. de Oliveira, F. M. Ramos, R. C. Gatto, et al. A research agenda for iterative approaches to inverse problems using evolutionary computation. In Proc. 3rd IEEE Int. Conf. on Evolutionary Computation, pages 55–60. IEEE Press, Piscataway NJ, 1996.
M. Fischetti. Flight control. Scientific American, June 2001.
I. Rechenberg. Cybernetic solution path of an experimental problem. Royal Aircraft Establishment, Library Translation 1122, 1965. Reprinted in ‘Evolutionary Computation — The fossil record’, D. B. Fogel, ed., chap. 8, pp297–309, IEEE Press 1998.
I. Csurgay, W. Porod, and S. M. Goodnick, editors. Int. J. Circ. Theor. Appl. Special issues on nanoelectronic circuits. John Wiley & Sons, 2000/1. Vol. 28 Issue 6 & Vol. 29 Issue 1.
A. Thompson and C. Wasshuber. Design of single-electron systems through artificial evolution. Int. J. Circ. Theor. Appl., 28(6):585–599, 2000.
A. Thompson and P. Layzell. Evolution of robustness in an electronics design. In J. Miller, A. Thompson, P. Thomson, and T. Fogarty, editors, Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Evolvable Systems (ICES2000): From biology to hardware, volume 1801 of LNCS, pages 218–228. Springer-Verlag, 2000.
L. Gammaitoni, P. Hän ggi, P. Jung, and F. Marchesoni. Stochastic resonance. Reviews of Modem Physics, 70(l):223–287, 1998.
J. Miller, A. Thompson, P. Thomson, and T. Fogarty, editors. Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Evolvable Systems (ICES2000): From Biology to Hardware, volume 1801 of LNCS. Springer-Verlag, 2000.
A. Thompson, P. Layzell, and R. S. Zebulum. Explorations in design space: Unconventional electronics design through artificial evolution. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comp., 3(3):167–196, 1999.
A. LaMarca and R. E. Ladner. The influence of caches on the performance of sorting. Journal of Algorithms, 31(1):66–104, 1999.
F. H. Bennett III, J. R. Koza, J. Shipman, and O. Stiffelman. Building a parallel computer system for $18,000 that performs a half-petafiop per day. In W. Banzhaf, J. Daida, A. E. Eiben, et al., editors, Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation conference (GECCO-99), pages 1484–1490. Morgan Kaufmann, 1999.
I. Harvey and A. Thompson. Through the labyrinth evolution finds a way: A silicon ridge. In T. Higuchi, M. Iwata, and L. Weixin, editors, Proc. 1st Int. Conf. on Evolvable Systems (ICES′96), volume 1259 of LNCS, pages 406–422. Springer-Verlag, 1997.
L. Barnett. Netcrawling — optimal evolutionary search with neutral networks. In Proc. Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC), pages 30–37. IEEE, 2001.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer-Verlag London
About this paper
Cite this paper
Thompson, A. (2002). Notes on Design Through Artificial Evolution: Opportunities and Algorithms. In: Parmee, I.C. (eds) Adaptive Computing in Design and Manufacture V. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-345-9_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-345-9_2
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-85233-605-9
Online ISBN: 978-0-85729-345-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive