Abstract
This paper is a survey of results presented in the recent book Gyllenberg and Silvestrov [GS08].1 This book is devoted to studies of quasi-stationary phenomena for nonlinearly perturbed stochastic processes and systems. New methods of asymptotic analysis for nonlinearly perturbed stochastic processes based on asymptotic expansions for perturbed renewal equation and recurrence algorithms for construction of asymptotic expansions for Markov type processes with absorption are presented. Asymptotic expansions are given in mixed ergodic (for processes) and large deviation theorems (for absorption times) for nonlinearly perturbed regenerative processes, semi-Markov processes, and Markov chains. Applications to analysis of quasi-stationary phenomena in nonlinearly perturbed queueing systems, population dynamics and epidemic models, and for risk processes are presented. The book also contains an extended bibliography of works in the area.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Anisimov, V.V.: Switching Processes in Queuing Models. Applied Stochstic Models Series, ISTE and Wiley, London (2008)
Asmussen, S.: Applied Probability and Queues. Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics, Wiley, New York and Stochastic Modelling and Applied Probability,51, Springer, New York (1987, 2003)
Asmussen, S.: Ruin Probabilities. Advanced Series on Statistical Science & Applied Probability,2, World Scientific, Singapore (2000)
Bening, V.E., Korolev, V.Yu.: Generalized Poisson Models and their Applications in Insurance and Finance. Modern Probability and Statistics, VSP, Utrecht (2002)
Borovkov, A.A.: Ergodicity and Stability of Stochastic Processes. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics, Wiley, New York (1998)
Embrechts, P., Klüppelberg, C., Mikosch, T.: Modelling Extremal Events for Insurance and Finance. Applications of Mathematics,33, Springer, Berlin (1997)
Englund, E.: Perturbed renewal equations with application to M/M queueing systems. 1, Teor. Ĭmovirn. Math. Stat., 60, 31–37 (1999a) (Also in Theory Probab. Math. Stat., 60, 35–42)
Englund, E.: Perturbed renewal equations with application to M/M queueing systems. 2. Teor. Ĭmovirn. Math. Stat.,61, 21–32 (1999b) (Also in Theory Probab. Math. Stat., 61, 21–32)
Englund, E.: Nonlinearly perturbed renewal equations with applications to a random walk. Theory Stoch. Process., 6(22), no. 3–4, 33–60 (2000)
Englund, E.: Nonlinearly perturbed renewal equations with applications. Doctoral Dissertation, Umeå University (2001)
Englund, E., Silvestrov, D.S.: Mixed large deviation and ergodic theorems for regenerative processes with discrete time. Theory Stoch. Process.,3(19), no. 1–2, 164–176 (1997)
Feller, W.: An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Applications. Vol. II. Wiley, New York (1966)
Gyllenberg, M., Silvestrov, D.S.: Quasi-stationary distributions of a stochastic metapopulation model. J. Math. Biol.,33, 35–70 (1994)
Gyllenberg, M., Silvestrov, D.S.: Quasi-stationary phenomena for semi-Markov processes. In: Janssen, J., Limnios, N. (eds) Semi-Markov Models and Applications. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 33–60 (1999a)
Gyllenberg, M., Silvestrov, D.S.: Cramér-Lundberg and diffusion approximations for nonlinearly perturbed risk processes including numerical computation of ruin probabilities. Theory Stoch. Process.,5(21), no. 1–2, 6–21 (1999b)
Gyllenberg, M., Silvestrov, D.S.: Nonlinearly perturbed regenerative processes and pseudo-stationary phenomena for stochastic systems. Stoch. Process. Appl., 86, 1–27 (2000a)
Gyllenberg, M., Silvestrov, D.S.: Cramér–Lundberg approximation for nonlinearly perturbed risk processes. Insur. Math. Econom.,26, no. 1, 75–90 (2000b)
Gyllenberg, M., Silvestrov, D.S.: Quasi-Stationary Phenomena in Nonlinearly Perturbed Stochastic Systems. De Gruyter Expositions in Mathematics,44, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin (2008)
Hanen, A.: Théorèmes limites pour une suite de chaînes de Markov. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré,18, 197–301 (1963)
Ho, Y.C., Cao, X.R.: Perturbation Analysis of Discrete Event Dynamic Systems. Kluwer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, Kluwer, Boston (1991)
Kalashnikov, V.V.: Mathematical Methods in Queuing Theory. Mathematics and its Applications, 271, Kluwer, Dordrecht (1994)
Kalashnikov, V.V.: Geometric Sums: Bounds for Rare Events with Applications. Mathematics and its Applications,413, Kluwer, Dordrecht (1997)
Kalashnikov, V.V., Rachev, S.T.: Mathematical Methods for Construction of Queueing Models. Nauka, Moscow (1988) (English edition: The Wadsworth & Brooks/Cole Operations Research Series, Wadsworth & Brooks/Cole, Pacific Crove, CA (1990)).
Kartashov, M.V.: Strong Stable Markov Chains. VSP, Utrecht and TBiMC, Kiev (1996)
Kato, T.: Perturbation Theory for Linear Operators. Springer, Berlin (1966, 1976, 1995)
Kijima, M.: Markov Processes for Stochastic Modelling. Stochastic Modeling Series, Chapman & Hall, London (1997)
Kingman, J.F.: The exponential decay of Markovian transition probabilities. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc.,13, no. 3, 337–358 (1963)
Korolyuk, V.S., Korolyuk, V.V.: Stochastic Models of Systems. Mathematics and its Applications,469, Kluwer, Dordrecht (1999)
Koroliuk, V.S., Limnios, N.: Stochastic Systems in Merging Phase Space. World Scientific, Singapore (2005)
Korolyuk, V.S., Turbin, A.F.: Semi-Markov Processes and Its Applications. Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1976)
Korolyuk, V.S., Turbin, A.F.: Mathematical Foundations of the State Lumping of Large Systems. Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1978) (English edition: Mathematics and its Applications, 264, Kluwer, Dordrecht (1993))
Kovalenko, I.N.: Rare events in queuing theory – a survey. Queuing Syst. Theory Appl.,16, no. 1–2, 1–49 (1994)
Kovalenko, I.N., Kuznetsov, N.Yu., Pegg, P.A.: Mathematical Theory of Reliability of Time Dependent Systems with Practical Applications. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics, Wiley, New York (1997)
Latouche, G., Ramaswami, V.: Introduction to Matrix Analytic Methods in Stochastic Modeling. ASA-SIAM Series on Statistics and Applied Probability, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM), Philadelphia, PA and American Statistical Association, Alexandria, VA (1999)
Meyn, S.P., Tweedie, R.L.: Markov Chains and Stochastic Stability. Communications and Control Engineering Series, Springer, London (1993)
Ni, Y., Silvetrov, D., Malyarenko, A.: Exponential asymptotics for nonlinearly perturbed renewal equation with non-polynomial perturbations. J. Numer. Appl. Math.1(96), 173–197 (2008)
Seneta, E.: Non-negative Matrices and Markov Chains. Springer Series in Statistics, Springer, New-York (1981, 2006)
Shurenkov, V.M.: Transition phenomena of the renewal theory in asymptotical problems of theory of random processes. I. Mat. Sbornik,112(154), no. 1 (5), 115–132 (1980a) (English translation in Math. USSR–Sbornik, 40, no. 1, 107–123).
Shurenkov, V.M.: Transition phenomena of the renewal theory in asymptotical problems of theory of random processes. II. Mat. Sbornik,112(154), no. 2(6), 226–241 (1980b) (English translation in Math. USSR–Sbornik, 40, no. 2, 211–225).
Silvestrov, D.S.: A generalization of the renewal theorem. Dokl. Akad. Nauk. Ukr. SSR, Ser. A, no. 11, 978–982 (1976)
Silvestrov, D.S.: The renewal theorem in a series scheme 1. Teor. Veroyatn. Mat. Stat.,18, 144–161 (1978) (English translation in Theory Probab. Math. Statist. 18, 155–172)
Silvestrov, D.S.: The renewal theorem in a series scheme 2. Teor. Veroyatn. Mat. Stat.,20, 97–116 (1979) (English translation in Theory Probab. Math. Statist. 20, 113–130).
Silvestrov, D.S.: Semi-Markov Processes with a Discrete State Space. Library for an Engineer in Reliability, Sovetskoe Radio, Moscow (1980)
Silvestrov, D.S.: Exponential asymptotic for perturbed renewal equations. Teor. Ĭmovirn. Mat. Stat.,52, 143–153 (1995) (English translation in Theory Probab. Math. Statist., 52, 153–162).
Silvestrov, D.S.: Perturbed renewal equation and diffusion type approximation for risk processes. Teor. Ĭmovirn. Mat. Stat.,62, 134–144 (2000a) (English translation in Theory Probab. Math. Statist., 62, 145–156).
Silvestrov, D.S.: Nonlinearly perturbed Markov chains and large deviations for lifetime functionals. In: Limnios, N., Nikulin, M. (eds) Recent Advances in Reliability Theory: Methodology, Practice and Inference. Birkhauser, Boston, 135–144 (2000b)
Silvestrov, D.S.: Limit Theorems for Randomly Stopped Stochastic Processes. Probability and Its Applications, Springer, London (2004)
Silvestrov, D.S.: Asymptotic expansions for quasi-stationary distributions of nonlinearly perturbed semi-Markov processes. Theory Stoch. Process.,13(29), no. 1–2, 267–271 (2007a)
Silvestrov, D.S.: Asymptotic expansions for distributions of the surplus prior and at the time of ruin. Theory Stoch. Process., 13(29), no. 4, 183–188 (2007b)
Silvestrov, D.S.: Nonlinearly perturbed stochstic processes. Theory Stoch. Process.,14(30), no. 3–4, 129–164 (2008)
Solov’ev, A.D.: Analytical methods for computing and estimating reliability. In: Gnedenko, B.V. (ed) Problems of Mathematical Theory of Reliability. Radio i Svyaz’, Moscow, 9–112 (1983)
Stewart, G.W.: Matrix Algorithms. Vol. I. Basic Decompositions. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadelphia, PA (1998)
Stewart, G.W.: Matrix Algorithms. Vol. II. Eigensystems. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadelphia, PA (2001)
Stewart, G.W., Sun, Ji Guang: Matrix Perturbation Theory. Computer Science and Scientific Computing, Academic Press, Boston (1990)
Vere-Jones, D.: Geometric ergodicity in denumerable Markov chains. Quart. J. Math.,13, 7–28 (1962)
Wentzell, A.D., Freidlin, M.I.: Fluctuations in Dynamical Systems Subject to Small Random Perturbations. Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics, Nauka, Moscow (1979) (English edition: Random Perturbations of Dynamical Systems. Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences,260, Springer, New York (1998)).
Whitt, W.: Stochastic-Process Limits. An Introduction to Stochastic-Process Limits and their Application to Queues. Springer Series in Operations Research, Springer, New York (2002)
Yin, G.G., Zhang, Q.: Continuous-time Markov Chains and Applications. A Singular Perturbation Approach. Applications of Mathematics, 37, Springer, New York (1998)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Silvestrov, D.S. (2010). Nonlinearly Perturbed Stochastic Processes and Systems. In: Rykov, V., Balakrishnan, N., Nikulin, M. (eds) Mathematical and Statistical Models and Methods in Reliability. Statistics for Industry and Technology. Birkhäuser, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-8176-4971-5_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-8176-4971-5_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-8176-4970-8
Online ISBN: 978-0-8176-4971-5
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)