Abstract
We prove that any IN-rational sequence s=(s n )n≥1 of non-negative integers satisfying the Kraft strict inequality \(\sum\nolimits_{n \geqslant 1} {s_n k^{ - n} } < 1\)is the enumerative sequence of leaves by height of a rational k-ary tree. Particular cases of this result had been previously proven. We give some partial results in the equality case.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
R. L. Adler, D. Coppersmith, and M. Hassner. Algorithms for sliding block codes. I.E.E.E. Trans. Inform. Theory, IT-29:5–22, 1983.
F. Bassino. Séries rationnelles et distributions de longueurs. Thèse, Université de Marne-La-Vallée, 1996.
M.-P. Béal. Codage Symbolique. Masson, 1993.
M.-P. Béal and D. Perrin. Symbolic dynamics and finite automata. In G. Rozenberg and A. Salomaa, editors, Handbook of Formal Languages. Springer-Verlag, 1997.
J. Berstel and C. Reutenauer. Rational Series and their Languages. Springer-Verlag, 1988.
D. Lind and B. Marcus. An Introduction to Symbolic Dynamics and Coding. Cambridge, 1995.
B. Marcus. Factors and extensions of full shifts. Monats.Math, 88:239–247, 1979.
D. Perrin. Arbres et séries rationnelles. C.R.A.S. Paris, Série I, 309:713–716, 1989.
D. Perrin. A conjecture on rational sequences. In R. Capocelli, editor, Sequences, pages 267–274. Springer-Verlag, 1990.
D. Perrin. Finite automata. In J. V. Leeuven, editor, Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science, volume B, chapter 1. Elsevier, 1990.
A. Salomaa and M. Soittola. Automata-theoretic Aspect of Formal Power Series. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1978.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bassino, F., Béal, MP., Perrin, D. (1997). Enumerative sequences of leaves in rational trees. In: Degano, P., Gorrieri, R., Marchetti-Spaccamela, A. (eds) Automata, Languages and Programming. ICALP 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1256. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63165-8_166
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63165-8_166
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-63165-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69194-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive