Abstract
We compare two approaches to event definition, deriving from the Active Database and Knowledge Representation communities. We relate these approaches by taking a system of the former kind, displaying some of its shortcomings, and rectifying them by remodelling the system in the latter style. We further show the extent to which the original system can be recreated within the remodelled system. This bridge between the two approaches should provide a starting point for fruitful interaction between the two communities.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
N. Gehani, H. Jagadish, and O. Shmueli. Event specification in an active object-oriented database. In Proc. ACM SIGMOD Int. Conf. on Management of Data, pages 81–90, San Diego, Calif., 1992.
Stella Gatziu and Klaus R. Dittrich. Events in an active object-oriented database system. In Proc. 1st Int. Conf. on Rules in Database Systems, Edinburgh, 1993.
Stella Gatziu and Klaus R. Dittrich. Detecting composite events in active database sytems using Petri nets. In Proc. 4th Int. Workshop on Research Issues in Data Engineering: Active Database Systems, pages 2–9, Edinburgh, 1994.
S. Chakravarty, V. Krishnaprasad, E. Anwar, and S.-K. Kim. Composite events for active database: Semantics, contexts, and detection. In 20th International Conference on Very Large Databases, pages 606–617, Santiago, Chile, September 1994.
Elisa Bertino, Elena Ferrari, and Giovanna Guerrini. An approach to model and query eventbased temporal data. In Proceeedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Temporal Representation and Reasoning (TIME’98), pages 122–131. IEEE Computer Science Press, 1998.
Claudia L. Roncancio. Towards duration-based, constrained and dynamic event types. In Sten F. Andler and Jörgen Hansson, editors, Active, Real-Time, and Temporal Database Systems (Proc.2nd Int. Workshop ARTDB-97, Como, Italy, September 1997), pages 176–193. Springer-Verlag, 1997.
James Allen. Towards a general theory of action and time. Artificial Intelligence, 23:123–54, 1984.
James Allen and George Ferguson. Actions and events in interval temporal logic. Journal of Logic and Computation, 4:531–79, 1994.
R. A. Kowalski and M. J. Sergot. A logic-based calculus of events. New Generation Computing, 4:67–95, 1986.
Antony P. Galton. Space, time and movement. In Oliviero Stock, editor, Spatial and Temporal Reasoning, pages 321–352. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1997.
Malik Ghallab. On chronicles: Representation, on-line recognition, and learning. In Luigia Carlucci Aiello, Jon Doyle, and Stuart Shapiro, editors, Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (Proceedings of KR’96), pages 597–606, San Francisco, CA, 1996. Morgan Kaufmann.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Galton, A., Augusto, J.C. (2002). Two Approaches to Event Definition. In: Hameurlain, A., Cicchetti, R., Traunmüller, R. (eds) Database and Expert Systems Applications. DEXA 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2453. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46146-9_54
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46146-9_54
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-44126-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46146-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive