Abstract
The b-chromatic number b(G) of a graph G = (V,E) is the largest integer k such that G admits a vertex partition into k independent sets X i (i = 1, . . . , k) such that each X i contains a vertex x i adjacent to at least one vertex of each X j , j ≠ i. We discuss on the tightness of some bounds on b(G) and on the complexity of determining b(G). We also determine the asymptotic behavior of b(G n,p ) for the random graph, within the accuracy of a multiplicative factor 2 + o(1) as n→∞.
Supported by the Ministery of Education of the Czech Republic as project LN00A056.
Research supported in part by the Hungarian Research Fund under grant OTKA T-032969.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
H.L. Bodlaender: Achromatic number is NP-complete for cographs and interval graphs, Inf. Process. Lett. 31 (1989) 135–138
F. Harary, S. Hedetniemi: The achromatic number of a graph, J. Combin. Th. 8 (1970) 154–161
P. Hell, D.J. Miller: Graphs with given achromatic number, Discrete Math. 16 (1976) 195–207
I. Holyer: The NP-completeness of edge-coloring, SIAM J. Comput. 10 (1981) 718–720
F. Hughes, G. MacGilliway: The achromatic number of graphs: A survey and some new results, Bull. Inst. Comb. Appl. 19 (1997) 27–56
R. W. Irving, D. F. Manlove, The b-chromatic number of a graph, Discrete Applied Math., 91 (1999), 127–141.
M. Kouider, M. Mahéo, The b-chromatic number of a graph, manuscript, 2000.
C. McDiarmid: Achromatic numbers of random graphs, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 92 (1982) 21–28
J. Kratochvíl, Zs. Tuza, M. Voigt: New trends in the theory of graph colorings: Choosability and list coloring, In: Contemporary Trends in Discrete Mathematics (from DIMACS and DIMATIA to the future) (eds. R.L. Graham, J. Kratochvíl, J. Nešetřil, F.S. Roberts), DIMACS Series in Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Scienc, Volume 49, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1999, pp. 183–197
D. Manlove: Minimaximal and maximinimal optimization problems: a partial order-based approach, PhD. thesis, University of Glasgow, Dept. of Computing Science, June 1998
C. Thomassen: 3-list-coloring planar graphs of girth 5, J. Combin. Theory Ser B 64 (1995) 101–107
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kratochvíl, J., Tuza, Z., Voigt, M. (2002). On the b-Chromatic Number of Graphs. In: Goos, G., Hartmanis, J., van Leeuwen, J., Kučera, L. (eds) Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science. WG 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2573. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36379-3_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36379-3_27
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-00331-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36379-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive