Skip to main content

Exploitation of Marine Gravity Measurements of the Mediterranean in the Validation of Global Gravity Field Models

  • Conference paper
International Symposium on Earth and Environmental Sciences for Future Generations

Part of the book series: International Association of Geodesy Symposia ((IAG SYMPOSIA,volume 147))

Abstract

Over the oceans, data from altimetry are currently the only input data for the latest global geoid models such as EGM08 or EIGEN6C. Over the Mediterranean sea, satellite altimetry does not give good results for gravity models. In particular because of the high ocean variability and in the vicinity of the coast in some areas. A marine gravity data compilation and screening was conducted as part of an international project GEOMED2 for calculating the geoid of the Mediterranean sea. In this paper, marine gravity data and their processing are described. The shipborne gravity data are validated and an estimation of the error is done. Then the cleaned data are used to validate the Global Geoid models (GGm).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Allan TD, Morelli C (1971) A geophysical study of the Mediterranean sea. Nato Subcommittee on oceanographic Research, Technical reports n 55, 141 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Allan TD, Dehlinger P, Gantar C, Morelli C, Pisani M, Harrison JC (1962) Comparison of Graf-Askania and Lacoste-Romberg surface-ship gravity meters. J Geophys Res 67:5157–5162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Andersen OB, Knudsen P, Berry P (2010) The DNSC08GRA global marine gravity field from double retracked satellite altimetry. J Geod 84:3. doi:10.1007/s00190-009-0355-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bruinsma SL, Foerste C, Abrikosov O, Marty JC, Mulet S, Rio MH, Bonvalot S (2014) ESA’s satellite-only gravity field model via the direct approach based on all GOCE data. Geophys Res Lett 40:3607–3612

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Denker H, Roland R (2003) Compilation and evaluation of a consistent marine gravity data set surrounding Europe. Poster IUGG, Sapporo, June 30–July 11

    Google Scholar 

  • Denker H, Barriot JP, Barzaghi R, Forsberg R, Ihde J, Kenyeres A, Marti U, Tziavos IN (2005) Status of the European gravity and geoid project EGGP. In: Jekeli C, Bastos L, Fernandes J (eds) Gravity, geoid and space missions. Springer, Berlin, pp 218–223

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Drewes H, Hornik H, Adam J, Rozsa S (eds) (2012) The international gravimetric bureau. In: The Geodesist’s handbook. International Association of Geodesy. J Geodesy 86(10). doi:10.1007/s00190-012-0584-1

    Google Scholar 

  • Featherstone WE (2003) Comparison of different satellite altimeter-derived gravity anomaly grids with ship-borne gravity data around Australia. In: Tziavos IN (ed) Gravity and geoid-3rd meeting of the international gravity and geoid commission, Thessaloniki, 26–30 Aug 2002, pp 326–331

    Google Scholar 

  • Featherstone WE, Kirby JF, Kearsley AHW, Gilliland JR, Johnston GM, Steed J, Forsberg R, Sideris MG (2001) The AUSGeoid98 geoid model of Australia: data treatment, computations and comparisons with GPS-levelling data. J Geodesy 75:313–330

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • FƑrste C, Bruinsma SL, Abrikosov O, Lemoine J-M, Schaller T, Gtze H-J, Ebbing J, Marty JC, Flechtner F, Balmino G, Biancale R (2014) EIGEN-6C4 the latest combined global gravity field model including GOCE data up to degree and order 2190 of GFZ Potsdam and GRGS Toulouse, presented at the 5th GOCE User Workshop, Paris, 25–28ăNovă2014

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunegnaw A, Hipkin RG, Edwards J (2009) A method of error adjustment for marine gravity with application to Mean Dynamic Topography in the northern North Atlantic. J Geod 83:161–174

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lequentrec-Lalancette M-F (1992) Tutorial BGI. http://www.bgi.fr

  • Moysan Y. (2010) Traitement et validation gravimetrique en Mediterranee. Shom report, 30pp. http://www.shom.fr/

    Google Scholar 

  • Olesen AV, Tziavos IN, Forsberg R (2002) New airborne gravity data around Crete - First results from the CAATER campaign. In: Proceedings of the 3rd meeting of the international gravity and geoid commission, GG2002, Thessaloniki, Aug 26–30

    Google Scholar 

  • Pavlis NK, Holmes SA, Kenyon SC, Factor JK (2012) The development and evaluation of the Earth gravitational model 2008 (EGM2008). J Geophys Res 117:B04406. doi:10.1029/2011JB008916

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sandwell DT, Smith WHF (1997) Marine gravity anomaly from Geosat and ERS1 satellite altimetry. J Geophys Res102(B5):10039–10054

    Google Scholar 

  • Torge W (1989) Gravimetry. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York, 254 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Wessel P, Watts AB (1988) On the accuracy of marine gravity measurements. J Geophys Res 93(B1):393–413

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the CNES (Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales), the SHOM (Service Hydrographique et Oceanographique de la Marine) and the BGI for their support. This work is part of the TOSCA projects “SWOT” and “GEOMED”.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. F. Lequentrec-Lalancette .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lequentrec-Lalancette, M.F., SalaƱn, C., Bonvalot, S., Rouxel, D., Bruinsma, S. (2016). Exploitation of Marine Gravity Measurements of the Mediterranean in the Validation of Global Gravity Field Models. In: Freymueller, J.T., Sånchez, L. (eds) International Symposium on Earth and Environmental Sciences for Future Generations. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol 147. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/1345_2016_258

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics