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A Novel Approach for Adaptive Unsupervised Segmentation of MRI Brain Images

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MICAI 2005: Advances in Artificial Intelligence (MICAI 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 3789))

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Abstract

An integrated method using the adaptive segmentation of brain tissues in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images is proposed in this paper. Firstly, we give a template of brain to remove the extra-cranial tissues. Subsequently, watershed algorithm is applied to brain tissues as an initial segmenting method. Normally, result of classical watershed algorithm on gray-scale textured images such as tissue images is over-segmentation. The following procedure is a merging process for the over-segmentation regions using fuzzy clustering algorithm (Fuzzy C-Means). But there are still some regions which are not partitioned completely, particularly in the transitional regions between gray matter and white matter. So we proposed a rule-based re-segmentation processing approach to partition these regions. This integrated scheme yields a robust and precise segmentation. The efficacy of the proposed algorithm is validated using extensive experiments.

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© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Kong, J., Zhang, J., Lu, Y., Wang, J., Zhou, Y. (2005). A Novel Approach for Adaptive Unsupervised Segmentation of MRI Brain Images. In: Gelbukh, A., de Albornoz, Á., Terashima-Marín, H. (eds) MICAI 2005: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. MICAI 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3789. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11579427_94

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11579427_94

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-29896-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31653-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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