Abstract
During recent years, there has been a boom in information on trafficking in persons. However, reliability of data remains a problem with most data sources. If figures on trafficking are given, they are often based on estimates of the level of trafficking and, usually, no explanation is given on how these figures were calculated. In many cases, they are used for advocacy or fund-raising purposes. Data collection on human trafficking is complicated and reliable data is still difficult to find.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A/RES/55/25. General Assembly resolution 55/25 of December 2000.
Alvazzi del Frate, Anna. (2003). The voice of victims of crime: estimating the true level of conventional crime, Forum on Crime and Society, Vol 3, Nos 1 and 2, December 2003, UNODC.
Bundeskriminalamt, Trafficking in Human Beings: Situation Report 1999 – 2004, Wiesbaden.
European Commission. (2001). Research based on case studies of victims of trafficking in human beings in 3 EU Member States, i.e. Belgium, Italy and The Netherlands, Commission on the European Communities, DG Justice & Home Affairs, Hippocrates JA/2001/HIP/023
HEUNI, International Violence Against Women Survey (IVAWS), http://www.heuni.fi/12859.htm.
Joutsen, Matti. (1998). Introduction. In Kangaspunta, Joutsen, Ollus (ed.), Crime and Criminal Justice Systems in Europe and North America 1990-1994. HEUNI Publications 32, Helsinki.
Kangaspunta Kristiina. (2003) Mapping the inhuman trade: Preliminary findings of the database on trafficking in human beings, Forum on Crime and Society, Vol 3, Nos 1 and 2, December 2003, UNODC.
Kangaspunta, Kristiina. (2004-2005). Data Collection on Human Trafficking, Presentation at the high-level panel entitled “Remaining challenges in relation to statistics and indicators, building on the discussions at the high-level round table organized in the 48th session of the Commission on the Status of Women 2004 as well as available data from the World’s Women: Trends and Statistics (2005) and the World Survey on the Role of Women in Development (2005)” held during the 49th session of the Commission on the Status of Women, 2005, New York.
Laczko, Frank. (2002). Human Trafficking: The Need for Better Data. Migration Information Source. Data Insight.http ://www.migrationinformation.org
Mouzos, Jenny & Makkai, Toni. (2004). Women’s Experiences of Male Violence. Findings from the Australian Component of the International Violence Against Women Survey (IVAWS). Australian Institute of Criminology, Research and Public Policy Series No. 56.
Omelaniuk, Irena. (2004). Trafficking in persons: nature and logistics, Case study –Balkans. Presentation at the ISPAC Conference on “Trafficking: Networks and Logistics of Transnational Crime and International Terrorism”, Courmayeur, Italy, 2002.
Situation Report no 1-5, Trafficking in Women, National Criminal Investigation Department, National Criminal Intelligence Service, Illegal Immigration Unit, RKP, KUT Rapport, 1998-2002, Sweden
Trafficking in Human Beings, First, 2002, Second, 2003, Third, 2005 and Fourth 2005 Report of the National Rapporteur, NRM, Den Haag.
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (2006). Trafficking in Persons: Global Patterns, UNODC, 2006, Vienna, Austria.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kangaspunta, K. (2007). Collecting Data on Human Trafficking: Availability, Reliability and Comparability of Trafficking Data. In: Savona, E.U., Stefanizzi, S. (eds) Measuring Human Trafficking. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-68044-6_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-68044-6_4
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-68042-2
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-68044-6
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawSocial Sciences (R0)