Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis, Characterization and Stability of Triblock Copolymer Based on Tetrahydrofuran and Glycidylazide as Binder

  • Functional Polymers
  • Published:
Polymer Science, Series B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this work, a triblock copolymer polytetrahydrofuran–block-poly(glycidyl azide)–block-polytetrahydrofuran was synthesized through ring-opening polymerization of epichlorohydrin and tetrahydrofuran catalyzed by BF3-diethyl ether at 30°C, and further modification. The structure of the polymer was verified by IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The decomposition and kinetic parameters of the block copolymer such as its activation energy and frequency factor were determined using the differential scanning calorimetry and thermo-gravimetric analysis. The results revealed that the main thermal degradation for the copolymer occurs in the temperature range of 220–250°C. Finally, the effect of polytetrahydrofuran content on the thermal stability and decomposition temperature of the overall copolymer was investigated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. Hagen, MSc Thesis (Norwegian Univ. Life Sci., Ås, 2014).

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. Brzić, V. Rodić, M. Dimić, D. Simić, L. Jelisavac, and M. Bogosavljević, Sci.-Tech. Rev. 65 (3), 55 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. M. Mohan, M. P. Raju, and K. M. Raju, Int. J. Polym. Mater. 54 (7), 651 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. R. G. Stacer and D. M. Husband, Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech. 16 (4), 167 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. R. Manjari, V. Joseph, L. Pandureng, and T. Sriram, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 48 (2), 271 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Shamsipur, S. M. Pourmortazavi, S. S. Hajimirsadeghi, and S. M. Atifeh, Fuel 95, 394 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Y. M. Mohan and K. M. Raju, Int. J. Polym. Mater. 55 (3), 203 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. B. Sun Min, Propellants, Explos, Pyrotech. 33 (2), 131 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Zhou, X. P. Long, and Q. X. Zeng, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 125 (2), 1530 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Frankel, L. Grant, and J. Flanagan, J. Propul. Power 8 (3), 560 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. B. S. Min, G. Baek, and S. W. Ko, J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 13 (3), 373 (2007).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. B. S. Min and S. W. Ko, Macromol. Res. 15 (3), 225 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. B.-S. Min, J. Korea Inst. Mil. Sci. Technol. 8 (1), 69 (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. R. Goleniewski and J. A. Roberts, US Patent No. 5 783 769 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. Kohga, W. Miyano, and T. Kojima, J. Propul. Power 22 (6), 1418 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Kohga and K. Okamoto, Combust. Flame 158 (3), 573 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. A. Nazare, S. Asthana, and H. Singh, J. Energ. Mater 10 (1), 43 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. C. Özdilek, J. Hacaloğlu, L. Toppare, and Y. Yağcı, Synth. Met. 140 (1), 69 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. N. Kizilyar, L. Toppare, and Y. Yağci, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 71 (5), 713 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. K. Selim, S. Özkar, and L. Yilmaz, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 77 (3), 538 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. N. Kubota and T. Sonobe, Propellants, Explos, Pyrotech. 13 (6), 172 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. S. Eroglu, B. Hazer, and O. Güven, Polym. Bull. 36 (6), 695 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. S. Eroğlu, B. Hazer, O. Güven, and B. N. M. Baysal, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 60 (12), 2141(1996).

    Google Scholar 

  24. L. Costa, M. Luda, G. Cameron, and M. Qureshi, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 67 (3), 527 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Aspects of Degradation and Atabilization of Polymers, Ed. by R. Deanin (Elsevier, Oxford; New York, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

  26. T. Hovetborn, M. Holscher, H. Keul, and H. Hocker, Rev. Roum. Chim. 51 (7/8), 781 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  27. M. Saikia, S. Borphukan, U. Baruah, A. Gautam, P. J. Saikia, and S. D. Baruah, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 131 (2), 1517 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. H. Ma, B. Yan, Z. Li, Y. Guan, J. Song, K. Xu, and R. Hu, J. Hazard. Mater. 169 (1), 1068 (2009).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. J. Rocco, J. Lima, A. Frutuoso, K. Iha, M. Ionashiro, J. Matos, and M. Suárez-Iha, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 75 (2), 551 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. J. Salla, J. Morancho, A. Cadenato, and X. Ramis, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 72 (2), 719 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. S. Pourmortazavi, I. Kohsari, M. Teimouri, and S. Hajimirsadeghi, Mater. Lett. 61 (25), 4670 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. A. S. Tompa and R. F. Boswell, Thermochim. Acta. 357, 169 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. M. Shamsipur, S. M. Pourmortazavi, M. Roushani, and A. A. Miran Beigi, Combust. Sci. Technol. 185 (1), 122 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. J. M. Pickard, Thermochim. Acta 392, 37 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Z. Tonglai, H. Rongzu, X. Yi, and L. Fuping, Thermochim. Acta 244, 171 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. H. Abusaidi and H. R. Ghaieni, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 127 (3), 2301 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. J. Straszko, M. Olszak-Humienik, and J. Możejko, Thermochim. Acta 292 (1), 145 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. M. Guo, Z. Ma, L. He, W. He, and Y. Wang, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 130 (2), 909 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. S. Pourmortazavi, S. Hosseini, M. Rahimi-Nasrabadi, S. Hajimirsadeghi, and H. Momenian, J. Hazard. Mater. 162 (2), 1141 (2009).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yadollah Bayat.

Additional information

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bayat, Y., Chizari, M. Synthesis, Characterization and Stability of Triblock Copolymer Based on Tetrahydrofuran and Glycidylazide as Binder. Polym. Sci. Ser. B 60, 621–628 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090418050020

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090418050020

Navigation