Abstract
By means of the Hurd–Mori reaction, 2-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-thiophene was synthesized. Its bromination with N-bromosuccinimide under conditions of radical initiation leads to a labile 2-bromomethyl derivative which, in the presence of proton donors or when heated, rearranges to 2-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl)-4-bromo-5-methylthiophene. The possibility of rearrangement was confirmed by quantum chemical calculations. Chlorination of 2-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl)-5-methylthiophene with sulfuryl chloride both in the presence of AIBN and without it leads to 2-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl)-3,4-dichloro-5-methylthiophene. Intermediate products that form in the course of both processes are established and schemes of their formation are offered. Bromination of 2-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl)-4-bromo- and -3,4-dichloro-5-methylthiophenes with N-bromosuccinimide proceeds at the methyl group. Obtained bromomethyl derivatives undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions in the usual manner.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The studies were carried out using the equipment of the St. Petersburg State University resource center “Methods for analyzing the composition of matter.”
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The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russia No. FSEN-2023-0002 using the equipment of the engineering center of the St. Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University).
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Pevzner, L.M., Petrov, M.L., Krivchun, M.N. et al. Synthesis and Halogenation of 2-(1,2,3-Thiadiazol-4-yl)-5-methylthiophene. Russ J Gen Chem 93, 2926–2934 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363223110245
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363223110245