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Advanced tendencies in development of photovoltaic cells for power engineering

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Abstract

Development of solar power engineering must be based on original innovative Russian and world technologies. It is necessary to develop promising Russian technologies of manufacturing of photovoltaic cells and semiconductor materials: chlorine-free technology for obtaining solar silicon; matrix solar cell technology with an efficiency of 25–30% upon the conversion of concentrated solar, thermal, and laser radiation; encapsulation technology for high-voltage silicon solar modules with a voltage up to 1000 V and a service life up to 50 years; new methods of concentration of solar radiation with the balancing illumination of photovoltaic cells at 50–100-fold concentration; and solar power systems with round-the-clock production of electrical energy that do not require energy storage devices and reserve sources of energy. The advanced tendency in silicon power engineering is the use of high-temperature reactions in heterogeneous modular silicate solutions for long-term (over one year) production of heat and electricity in the autonomous mode.

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Correspondence to D. S. Strebkov.

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Original Russian Text © D.S. Strebkov, 2015, published in Teploenergetika.

Editor’s note: Article is published in the order of discussion.

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Strebkov, D.S. Advanced tendencies in development of photovoltaic cells for power engineering. Therm. Eng. 62, 7–13 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040601514110093

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