Skip to main content
Log in

Kinetic model for hydroisomerization reaction of C8-aromatics

  • Reserach Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Chemical Engineering in China Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Based on the reported reaction networks, a novel six-component hydroisomerization reaction network with a new lumped species including C8-naphthenes and C8-paraffins is proposed and a kinetic model for a commercial unit is also developed. An empirical catalyst deactivation function is incorporated into the model accounting for the loss in activity because of coke formation on the catalyst surface during the long-term operation. The Runge-Kutta method is used to solve the ordinary differential equations of the model. The reaction kinetic parameters are benchmarked with several sets of balanced plant data and estimated by the differential variable metric optimization method (BFGS). The kinetic model is validated by an industrial unit with sets of plant data under different operating conditions and simulation results show a good agreement between the model predictions and the plant observations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zhao R D, Jin Z L. Aromatics Industry. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2001 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Collins D J, Medina R J, Davis B H. Xylene isomerization by ZSM-5 zeolite catalyst. The Can J of Chem Eng, 1983, 61: 29–35

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Li Y G, Chang X D and Zeng Z H. Kinetics study of the isomerization of xylene on HZSM-5. 1: Kinetics model and reaction mechanism. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1992, 31(1): 187–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Iliyas A, Al-Khattaf S. Xylene transformation over USY zeolite: an experimental and kinetic study. Appl Catal Gen A, 2004, 269: 225–236

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Iliyas A, Al-Khattaf S. Xylene isomerization over USY zeolite in a Riser Simulator: a comprehensive kinetic model. Ind Eng Chem Res, 2004, 43(6): 1349–1358

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Iliyas A and Al-Khattaf S. Gas-phase isomerization of meta-xylene over USY zeolite in aRiser Simulator: a simplified kinetic model. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2005, 107: 127–132

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Röbschläger K H and Christoffel E G. Kinetic investigation of the isomerization of C8-aromatics. The Cana J of Chem Eng, 1980, 58: 517–520

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hsu Y S, Lee T Y and Hu H C. Isomerization of ethylebenzene and m-xylene on zeolite. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1988, 27(6): 942–947

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Wu D X, Lin Z X. Kinetic modeling of hydroisomerization of C8-aromatics. I: Modeling and estimation of relative rate constants by the Wei-Prater method. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China), 1985, 3(3): 257–267 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wu D X, Lin Z X. Kinetic modeling of hydroisomerization of C8-aromatics. II: Mathematical expression of ray vector and its application. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China), 1985, 3(3): 268–277 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dai X, Shi Y J. A sdudy on complex network reaction kinetics of hydroisomerization of C8-aromatics. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China), 1989, 3(3): 323–330 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ramage M P, Graziani K R and Krambeck F J. Development of Mobil’s kinetic reforming model. Chem Eng Sci, 1980, 35(1): 41–48

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Zheng Y, Wei F, Jin Y. CFD simulation of FCC process in Downer reactor. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China), 2003, 54(8): 1087–1086 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jacob S M, Gross B and Weekman J R V W. A lumping and reaction scheme for catalytic cracking. AIChE J, 1976, 22(4): 701–713

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Van Trimpont P A, Marin G B and Froment G F. Reforming of C7 hydrocarbons on Sulfided commercial Pt/Al2O3 catalyst. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1988, 27(1): 51–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Song X Q, Wang Z W, Jin Y. Hydrodynamics of radial flow moving-bed reactor. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China), 1992, 43(3): 268–274 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Wang J F, Jing S, Wang T F, Jin Y, Ma X Q, Gao L P. Mathematical modeling and flow field characteristics of radial flow moving-bed reactors. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universites, 1999, 13(5): 435–441 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Huang H J. Practical computer simulation of chemical processes-MATLAB’s application in chemical engineering. Beijing: Chemical Industry press, 2004 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Zhang C F. The optimum temperature conditions for deactivating catalysts—an analysis of irreversible first-order reaction. Journal of East China Institute of Chemical Technology, 1983, 9(3): 339–344 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Szépe S, Levenspie O. Optimal temperature policies for reactors subject to catalyst deactivation—I Batch reactor. Chemical Engineering Science, 1968, 23: 881–894

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Hu Y Y, Su H Y, Chu J. Modeling and simulation of commercial catalytic reformers. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universites, 2003, 17(4): 418–424 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ouguan Xu.

Additional information

__________

Translated from Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 2007, 21(3): 429–435 [译自: 高校化学工程学报]

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Xu, O., Su, H., Jin, X. et al. Kinetic model for hydroisomerization reaction of C8-aromatics. Front. Chem. Eng. China 2, 10–16 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-008-0015-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-008-0015-2

Keywords

Navigation