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Flower-Like BiOCl/g-C3N4 Hybrid with Oxygen Vacancies Assembled by Nanosheets: In Situ Pyrolysis Associated with Ultrasonic Process and Photocatalytic Properties

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Abstract

Herein, a method is described for pyrolysis associated with in situ ultrasonic synthesis of flower-like p-n-type BiOCl/g-C3N4 assembled with nanosheets for enhancing the visible-light degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB). The formation process, structure, microscopic morphology, and photocatalytic activity of the samples were investigated in detail. In addition, the results of simulated visible light-driven photocatalytic experiments showed that, compared with pure g-C3N4, the BiOCl (20 wt %)/g-C3N4 composite photocatalyst exhibited better degradation ability with a maximum k value of 0.109 min−1, and the most significant total removal rate of RhB was up to 99 %, which is about ninefold in comparison with pure g-C3N4. Finally, the enhanced photocatalytic activities of the products could be attributed to the suitable band structures between the BiOCl/g-C3N4 composite with rich oxygen vacancies for the effective separation of photogenerated electron–hole pairs.

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Acknowledgments

This work is financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Anhui Province (No. KJ2015A232) and the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (No. 1708085ME112).

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Correspondence to Jinsong Xie.

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The original online version of this article was revised: Xinyu Sheng’s given name was corrected.

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Xie, J., Li, D., Sheng, X. et al. Flower-Like BiOCl/g-C3N4 Hybrid with Oxygen Vacancies Assembled by Nanosheets: In Situ Pyrolysis Associated with Ultrasonic Process and Photocatalytic Properties. J. Electron. Mater. 51, 22–29 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-021-09316-6

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