Skip to main content
Log in

Hydrophobic Aerogel from Cotton Pulp: Reusable Adsorbents for Oil/Organic Solvent-Water Separation

  • OriginalPaper
  • Published:
Journal of Polymers and the Environment Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this work, regenerated cellulose aerogels were prepared and modified by vapour phase deposition to obtain hydrophobic cellulose aerogels for oil-water separation. The cotton pulpboard was dissolved in the NaOH/urea/water system. Then the cross-linking agent N, N-methylene bisacrylamide (MBA) was added to the cellulose solution and cross-linked to obtain a hydrogel with controllable structure and performance, freeze-dried to form a regenerated cellulose aerogel. The regenerated cellulose aerogels were modified with Metyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS) and Fe3O4 nanoparticles to produce magnetic hydrophobic regenerated cellulose aerogels. Magnetic hydrophobic regenerated cellulose aerogels have more than 95% porosity with an ultra-light structure. The aerogel exhibited superior oil/water selectivity and high oil/water absorption (62.16–79.89 g/g) for various oils and organic solvents. The cycle test showed that the aerogel could be recycled more than ten times, and the adsorption capacity did not decrease obviously.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Akhlamadi G, Goharshadi EK (2021) Process Saf Environ Prot 154:155

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Chau MQ, Truong TT, Hoang AT, Le TH (2021) Energy Sour Part A Recover Utilization Environ Effects 2021:1–9

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chin SF, Binti Romainor AN, Pang SC (2014) Mater Lett 115:241

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Dassanayake RS, Gunathilake C, Jackson T, Jaroniec M, Abidi N (2016) Cellulose 23:1363

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Dilamian M, Noroozi B (2021) Carbohydr Polym 251:117016

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Gong X, Wang Y, Zeng H, Betti M, Chen L (2019) ACS Sustain Chem Eng 7:11118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Guan H, Cheng Z, Wang X (2018) ACS Nano 12:10365

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang J, Han X, Huang Q, Ma Z, Chi Y, Yan J (2018) Environ Technol 39:1350

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Quintella CM, Mata AMT, Lima LCP (2019) J Environ Manage 241:156

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. El-Mofty SE, Khairy N, El-Kammar AM, El-Midany AA (2018) Nat Resour Res 28:91

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhang Y, Cao M, Peng Y, Jin X, Tian D, Liu K, Jiang L (2018) Adv Funct Mater 28:1704220

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sharma K, Kalita S, Sarma NS, Devi A (2020) RSC Adv 10:1925

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. He B, Zhang Y, Li B, Chen Y, Zhu L (2021) J Environ Chem Eng 2021:9

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kong Y, Zhang S, Gao Y, Cheng X, Kong W, Qi Y, Wang S, Yin F, Dai Z, Yue Q, Gao B (2021) J Hazard Mater 423:127064

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Le DK, Ng GN, Koh HW, Zhang X, Thai QB, Phan-Thien N, Duong HM (2020) Mater Chem Phys 239:122064

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Long LY, Weng YX, Wang YZ (2018) Polym (Basel) 10:623

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Lv Y, Liang Z, Li Y, Chen Y, Liu K, Yang G, Liu Y, Lin C, Ye X, Shi Y, Liu M (2021) Environ Res 194:110652

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Koushkbaghi S, Jamshidifard S, ZabihiSahebi A, Abouchenari A, Darabi M, Irani M (2019) Cellulose 26:9787

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhang T, Gu B, Qiu F, Peng X, Yue X, Yang D (2018) Fibers Polym 19:2195

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Atta AM, Brostow W, Hagg Lobland HE, Hasan A-RM, Perez JM (2013) RSC Adv 3:25849

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Godiya CB, Cheng X, Li D, Chen Z, Lu X (2019) J Hazard Mater 364:28

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Zhang T, Zhao Y, Silverstein MS (2020) Cellulose 27:4007

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. De France KJ, Hoare T, Cranston ED (2017) Chem Mater 29:4609

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Du H, Shi S, Liu W, Teng H, Piao M (2020) Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 27:12967

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Hou DF, Tan H, Li ML, Tang Y, Liu ZY, Yang W, Yang MB (2020) Cellulose 27:8667

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Teng Y, Yu G, Fu Y, Yin C (2018) Int J Biol Macromol 107:383

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Li H, Cheng F, Chavez-Madero C, Choi J, Wei X, Yi X, Zheng T, He J (2019) Int J Biol Macromol 134:56

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Aydemir Sezer U, Kocer Z, Sahin I, Aru B, Yanikkaya Demirel G, Sezer S (2018) Carbohydr Polym 200:624

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Gao J, Wang J, Xu Q, Wu S, Chen Y (2021) Green Chem 23:5633

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Zhang F, Wang C, Mu C, Lin W (2022) Polymer 238:124402

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Li Z, Shao L, Hu W, Zheng T, Lu L, Cao Y, Chen Y (2018) Carbohydr Polym 191:183

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Gu H, Zhou X, Lyu S, Pan D, Dong M, Wu S, Ding T, Wei X, Seok I, Wei S, Guo Z (2020) J Coll Interface Sci 560:849

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. He X, Chen T, Jiang T, Wang C, Luan Y, Liu P, Liu Z (2021) Carbohydr Polym 260:117790

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Mulyadi A, Zhang Z, Deng Y (2016) ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 8:2732

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The financial support for this project was from the National Key Research and Development Plan (No. 2017YFB0307901).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

YL wrote the main manuscript text and XH prepared Figs. 1 and 6. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pengtao Liu.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The author declares that there is no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, Y., He, X. & Liu, P. Hydrophobic Aerogel from Cotton Pulp: Reusable Adsorbents for Oil/Organic Solvent-Water Separation. J Polym Environ 31, 2380–2387 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10924-023-02768-3

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10924-023-02768-3

Keywords

Navigation