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Thermal field distribution investigation and simulation of silver paste heating fabric by screen printing based on Joule heating effect

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Abstract

Flexible electric heating elements can be integrated into cloths to provide warm for people’s working and living in low-temperature environments and can also provide hyperthermia for elderly and patients. Due to its low energy consumption, reusable, environment friendly, and pollution free, electric heating cloths have a broad market prospect. In this research, a facile method, screen printing, is used to prepare the heating element. Silver paste heating fabric with low resistivity could heat rapidly under low loaded voltage. The Ansys finite element software is used to simulate the Joule heating behavior. The results of the experiment and simulation were highly consistent. Through experiments, theoretical derivation, and simulation analysis, we found that the silver paste heating fabric has a good Joule heating behavior, and the simulation can be applied to the circuit design, implying that it will have a broad application prospect in electric heating clothing fields.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China [grant no. 2019YFF0302100]; the China National Textile And Apparel Council [Gran No. 2017060]; Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin [Grant No.18JCYBJC18500]; the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China [Grant No. 2016M591390]; and the National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant No.51473122].

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Textile Science and Engineering, TianGong University, Tianjin, 300387, China

    Shu Fang, Rui Wang, Haisu Ni, Hao Liu & Yafang Li

  2. Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing, 100029, China

    Li Liu

  3. Innovation Center for Textile Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 200051, China

    Yi-tao Liu

  4. Institute of Intelligent Wearable Electronic Textiles, Tianjin, 300387, China

    Shu Fang, Rui Wang, Haisu Ni, Hao Liu & Yafang Li

  5. Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composite Materials, Ministry of Education, TianGong University, Tianjin, 300387, China

    Hao Liu & Yafang Li

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  1. Shu Fang
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Correspondence to Hao Liu, Yafang Li or Li Liu .

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Fang, S., Wang, R., Ni, H. et al. Thermal field distribution investigation and simulation of silver paste heating fabric by screen printing based on Joule heating effect. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32, 27762–27776 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-07159-9

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