Skip to main content
Log in

57Fe Mössbauer study of Zn doped cobalt based (Co2Y) Y-type Ba0.5Sr1.5Co2Fe12O22 hexaferrites

  • Published:
Hyperfine Interactions Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the present work, polycrystalline Y-type Ba0.5Sr1.5Co2−xZnxFe12O22 (X = 0, 0.5, 1 & 2) hexa-ferrites prepared by the sol-gel auto combustion method are investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD), 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy (MS) and magnetization measurements. XRD data confirms the single-phase formation for x = 0 and 0.5; however, with further increase in Zn concentration secondary phases are observed. The in-field Mössbauer data measured at low temperature (5K) indicates that there is a re-distribution of Fe3+ ions in the studied samples, with the substituted Zn2+ preferentially going to 6CIV, 6CIV sites.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Spaldin, N.A., Fiebig, M.: The renaissance of magnetoelectric multiferroics. Science 309, 391 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Cheong, S.-W., Mostovoy, M.: Multiferroics: a magnetic twist for ferroelectricity. Nature materials 6(1), 13 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Béa, H., et al: Spintronics with multiferroics. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 20, 434221 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Eerenstein, W., Mathur, N.D., Scott, J.F.: Multiferroic and magnetoelectric materials. Nature 442, 759 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Scott, J.F.: Applications of modern ferroelectrics. Science 315, 954 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Eerenstein, W., Wiora, M., Prieto, J.L., Scott, J.F., Mathur, N.D.: Nature Mater, 6, 348 (2007)

  7. Kitagawa, Y., et al.: Low-field magnetoelectric effect at room temperature. Nature materials 9, 797 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Soda, M., et al.: Magnetic ordering in relation to the room-temperature magnetoelectric effect of Sr 3 Co 2 Fe 24 O 41. Physical review letters 106, 087201 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Jonker, G.H., Wijn, H.P., Braun, P.B.: Ferroxplana, hexagonal ferromagnetic iron-oxide compounds for very high frequencies. Philips Tech Rev 18, 145 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lehlooh, A.-F., et al.: Mössbauer spectroscopy BaSrNixCo2−xFe12O22 hexaferrite prepared by sol-gel method. Hyperfine Interactions 239, 1 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bai, Y., Zhou, J., Gui, Z., Yue, Z., Li, L.: Complex Y-type hexagonal ferrites: an ideal material for high-frequency chip magnetic components. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 264, 44 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Chua, M.J., Yang, Z.H., Li, Z.W.: Structural and microwave attenuation characteristics of ZnCuY barium ferrites synthesized by a sol–gel auto combustion method. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 368, 19 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Murtaza, G., Ahmad, R., Hussain, T., Ayub, R., Ali, I., Khan, M.A., Akhtar, M.N.: Structural and magnetic properties of Nd–Mn substituted Y-type hexaferrites synthesized by microemulsion method. J. Alloys Compd. 602, 122 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Mahmood, S.H.: Properties and Synthesis of Hexaferrites. In: Mahmood, S.H., Abu-Aljarayesh, I. (eds.) Hexaferrite Permanent Magnetic Materials, pp 74–110. Materials Research Forum LLC, Millersville (2016)

  15. Mahmood, S.H., Jaradat, F.S., Lehlooh, A.F., Hammoudeh, A.: Structural properties and hyperfine interactions in Co–Zn Y-type hexaferrites prepared by solgel method. Ceram. Int. 40, 5231 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Collomb, A., Muller, J., Fournier, T.: Magnesium location in the barium-magnesium-iron Y-type hexagonal ferrite. Mater. Res. Bull. 28, 621 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Lehlooh, A.-F., Alghazo, R., Rawwagah, F., Hammoudeh, A., Mahmood, S.: Hyperfine Interactions 241, 12 (2020)

  18. Manendar, M., et al.: Cation distribution in Ni substituted Ba0.5Sr1.5Co2Fe12O22 Y-type hexagonal ferrites. Ceram. Int. 47, 9591 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Young, R.A. (ed.): The Rietveld Method. Oxford University Press, New York (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Li, F.S., Wang, L., Wang, J.B., et al.: Site preference of Fe in nanoparticles of ZnFe2o4. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 268, 332 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Adeela, N., Khan, U., Iqbal, M., Riaz, S., Irfan, M., Ali, H., et al.: Structural and magnetic response of Mn substituted Co2 Y-type barium hexaferrites. J. Alloys Compd. 686, 1017 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Knudsen, J., Morup, S.: The influence of the demagnetizing field on the magnetic splitting of Mossbauer spectra. Le Journal de Physique Colloques 41, C1 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Collomb, A., Muller, J., Guitel, J.C., Desvignes, J.M.: Crystal structure and zinc location in the BaZnFe6O11 Y-type hexagonal ferrite. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 78, 77 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Slowak, R., Voigt, C., Hempel, K.A., Kyprianidis, A.: Model for the low magnetic moment of Ba2Zn2Fe12o22 (Zn2Y). Applied physics 14, 325 (1977)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. You, J.-H., Yoo, S.-I.: Magnetic properties of Zn-substituted Y-type hexaferrites, Ba2ZnxFe2−xFe12o22. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 471, 255 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The UGC-DAE CSR, Indore, India is acknowledged for the financial support in the form of a collaborative research scheme (CRS).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. Raghavendra Reddy.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interests

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This article is part of the Topical Collection on Proceedings of the International Conference on the Applications of the Mössbauer Effect (ICAME 2021), 5-10 September 2021, Brasov, Romania

Edited by Victor Kuncser

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Manendar, M., Reddy, C.G., Raja, M. et al. 57Fe Mössbauer study of Zn doped cobalt based (Co2Y) Y-type Ba0.5Sr1.5Co2Fe12O22 hexaferrites. Hyperfine Interact 242, 40 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-021-01752-4

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-021-01752-4

Keywords

Navigation