Skip to main content
Log in

Assessment of the mechanization level of livestock and poultry breeding: a case study in Hubei Province, China

  • Published:
Environment, Development and Sustainability Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The mechanization of livestock and poultry breeding is important to reduce the labor intensity and cost of livestock and poultry breeding, improve labor productivity, and promote the development of livestock and poultry breeding. However, limited studies have assessed the mechanization level of livestock and poultry breeding and identified its advantageous areas in county scale. This paper provides an analysis of the spatial distribution of mechanized operation of livestock and poultry and its proportion. A comprehensive assessment model was developed for the mechanization level of livestock and poultry breeding. Finally, the space partition of the mechanization level of livestock and poultry breeding was determined by grouping analysis. The results demonstrated that the spatial distribution of mechanized operation of livestock and poultry and its proportion varied obviously at the county scale in Hubei province. The proportion of mechanized operation of livestock and poultry in Hubei province was relatively low. The comprehensive assessment result of the mechanization level of livestock and poultry breeding at the county scale in Hubei province had obvious difference. Yingcheng, Xiantao, the municipal district of Xiaogan, the municipal district of Wuhan, Luotian, Xishui, Wuxue, Tuanfeng, and the municipal districts of Huangshi, Xianning, and Ezhou had advantages of mechanization level of livestock and poultry breeding. The results provided scientific basement for spatial layout planning of livestock and poultry breeding, improvement of production efficiency of livestock and poultry breeding, and sustainable development of livestock and poultry breeding industry.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are not publicly available but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

References

  • Adekunle, A., Osazuwa, P., & Raghavan, V. (2016). Socio-economic determinants of agricultural mechanisation in Africa: A research note based on cassava cultivation mechanisation. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 112, 313–319.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaudhary, A. K., Pandit, R., & Burton, M. (2022). Farmyard manure use and adoption of agricultural mechanization among smallholders in the Mahottari district. Nepal. World Development Perspectives, 25, 100394.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cunha-Zeri, G., Guidolini, J. F., Branco, E. A., & Ometto, J. P. (2022). How sustainable is the nitrogen management in Brazil? A sustainability assessment using the entropy weight method. Journal of Environmental Management, 16, 115330.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Feng, B. B. (2020). Agricultural machinery popularization and agricultural development in hubei province (1949–1984). Zhongnan University of Economics and Law.

    Google Scholar 

  • Filipovic, D., & Kokaj, M. (2009). The comparison of hand and machine milking on small family dairy farms in central Croatia. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 21(5), 21–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer, G., Wittich, S., Malima, G., Sikumba, G., Lukuyu, B., Ngunga, D., & Rugalabam, J. (2018). Gender and mechanization: Exploring the sustainability of mechanized forage chopping in tanzania. Journal of Rural Studies, 64, 112–122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hayati, A., Marzban, A., & Asoodar, M. A. (2015). Ergonomic evaluation of hand and mechanized milking in dairy farms. Journal of Ergonomics, 3(3), 65–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klasner, G. G., & Spiridonov, A. M. (2021). Experimental substantiation of manure fractionation on pig farms using a spiral-screw mechanism. Southern Brazilian Journal of Chemistry, 30, 53–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, W., Wei, X. P., Zhu, R. X., & Guo, K. Q. (2018). Study on factors affecting the agricultural mechanization level in China based on structural equation modeling. Sustainability, 11(1), 51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, Z., Zhu, M., & Huang, H. (2022). Evaluating the sustainable development of agricultural mechanization in Hubei province based on fuzzy DEMATEL and ISM combined method. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 38(4), 51–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, J., Shan, C.Y., Liang, X.Y. (2020). Research on spatial aggregation of PM2.5 and zoning control in Tangshan based on GIS. China Environmental Science, 40(2), 513–522.

  • Liu, Y., Li, L. H., Lu, Q., Pei, E. P., Zhang, J., & Zheng, D. C. (2022). Evaluation and spatial differentiation of agricultural mechanization level in Shanxi province. Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization, 43(1), 203–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • Medeiros, I., Fernandez-Novo, A., Astiz, S., & Simoes, J. (2021). Production and health management from grazing to confinement systems of largest dairy bovine farms in azores: A farmers’ perspective. Animals, 11(12), 3394.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Miserque, O. (2015). Mechanization costs in Walloon livestock farm. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 7, 170–176.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nie, X., & Zhang, Z. W. (2020). Temporal characteristics of the coupling relationship between water resources environment and economic development in Hubei Province. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 39(2), 138–144.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Prendergast, R., Murphy, M. D., Buckley, F., & Upton, J. (2023). The effects of seasonality, management, infrastructure and automation on the milking efficiency of herringbone and rotary milking parlors in Ireland. Journal of Dairy Science. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2023-23540

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shannon, C. E. (1948). A mathematical theory of communication. Bell System Technical Jouranl., 27, 623–656.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • The 14th five year plan for national economic and social development of the people’s Republic of China and the outline of long-term goals for 2035[N]. People’s daily, 2021–03–13.

  • Todde, G., Murgia, L., Caria, M., & Pazzona, A. (2016). A multivariate statistical analysis approach to characterize mechanization, structural and energy profile in Italian dairy farms. Energy Reports, 2, 129–134.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Venkatramanan, S., Chung, S. Y., Rajesh, R., Lee, S. Y., Ramkumar, T., & Prasanna, M. V. (2015). Comprehensive studies of hydrogeochemical processes and quality status of groundwater with tools of cluster, grouping analysis, and fuzzy set method using GIS platform: A case study of Dalcheon in Ulsan city, Korea. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22(15), 11209–11223.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, B. S., Huang, X. Y., He, X. J., & Zhu, R. (2024). Measuring the residents’ livelihood levels at county⁃scale in the Hengduan mountains region from the perspective of urban⁃rural dichotomy differences. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 44(6), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.20103/j.stxb.202303210547

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, Y. H., Zhu, N., & Qin, F. (2020). Labor substitution relationship for mechanization of laying hens breeding based on scale and regional differences. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 36(23), 21–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yan, B. J., Li, Y. X., Qin, Y. F., Yan, J. J., & Shi, W. J. (2021). Spatial-temporal analysis of the comparative advantages of dairy farming: Taking 18 provinces or municipalities in China as an example. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 180, 105846.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yuan, Y. X., He, P. M., Zeng, Z., & Pei, X. (2022). Study on the influence of Internet popularization and mechanization level on pig production capacity: Comprehensive FGLS and threshold model estimation based on the Yangtze river economic belt. Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization, 43(7), 131–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhan, D. S., Zhang, W. Z., Meng, B., Dang, Y. X., & Liu, Q. Q. (2017). Spatial structure of urban residence and employment in Beijing. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 37(3), 356–366. https://doi.org/10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2017.03.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, Z.F., Shi, L.X., Yan, D.M., Shi, F.Z., Yang, Z.L., Chen, G.D. (2020). Current situation and countermeasures of mechanized cleaning of livestock and poultry waste in small farms in Gansu Province. Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization, 41(6), 64–68, 82.

  • Zhang,Y.M., Ma, Y.J., Zhang C.Y., Kang,Y.Y., Qi, Z.C., Xie, H. (2021). Current situation analysis and counter measures study of mechanized production of animal husbandry in Shandong Province. Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization, 42(7), 177–181, 201.

  • Zhang, H. J., Hu, Z. C., Wu, F., Wang, H. O., Hu, L. L., & Chen, Y. Q. (2008). General situation and development of the cow milking facility in our country. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, 5(233–235), 239.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yaxing Li.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yan, B., Li, Y., Yan, J. et al. Assessment of the mechanization level of livestock and poultry breeding: a case study in Hubei Province, China. Environ Dev Sustain (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-024-04646-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-024-04646-x

Keywords

Navigation