Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are critical regulators in organ development. Among them, miR-191 is known to be regulated in early embryogenesis and dysregulated in cancer. This role in undifferentiated tissues suggests a possible part of miR-191 also in bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) physiology. Here, we report that miR-191 decreased MMP expression and migration of BMSCs. Conditioned media of miR-191 overexpressing BMSCs block VEGF expression, and inhibit angiogenesis of HUVECs. Under osteogenic culture conditions, inhibition of miR-191 significantly induces bone formation. Moreover, our studies showed miR-191 might influence chondrogenesis of BMSCs by directly targeting CCAAT Enhancer Binding Protein Beta (CEBPB). Taken together, here we demonstrate the role of miR-191 in differentiation, migration and paracrine function of BMSCs.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81970543, 81570591, and 31800847), State Commission of Science and Technology of Hubei China (ZRMS2018000319), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WUT: 2015IB004, 2017IB004, 2017IVA112). The authors declare non-financial conflict of interest.
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Fig. S1 Relative miR-191 expression of miR-191 mimic and inhibitor transfected MSCs
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Liu, Y., Liu, X., Ye, P. et al. MicroRNA-191 regulates differentiation and migration of mesenchymal stem cells and their paracrine effect on angiogenesis. Biotechnol Lett 42, 1777–1788 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-020-02907-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-020-02907-z