Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

A case of alcoholic pellagra presenting with dementia and polyneuropathy

  • Letter to the Editor
  • Published:
Neurological Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  1. Hegyi J, Schwartz RA, Hegyi V (2004) Pellagra: dermatitis, dementia, and diarrhea. Int J Dermatol 43(1):1–5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Prabhu D, Dawe RS, Mponda K (2021) Pellagra a review exploring causes and mechanisms, including isoniazid-induced pellagra. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 37(2):99–104

  3. Ishii N, Nishihara Y (1981) Pellagra among chronic alcoholics: clinical and pathological study of 20 necropsy cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 44(3):209–215

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. de la Monte SM, Kril JJ (2014) Human alcohol-related neuropathology. Acta Neuropathol 127(1):71–90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Pitsavas S, Andreou C, Bascialla F, Bozikas VP, Karavatos A (2004) Pellagra encephalopathy following B-complex vitamin treatment without niacin. Int J Psychiatry Med 34(1):91–95

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Badawy AAB (2014) Pellagra and alcoholism: a biochemical perspective. Alcohol Alcohol 49(3):238–250

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hauw JJ, De Baecque C, Hausser-Hauw C, Serdaru M (1988) Chromatolysis in alcoholic encephalopathies. Pellagra-like changes in 22 cases. Brain 111(Pt 4):843–857

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. W.H. Organization (2000) Pellagra and its prevention and control in major emergencies. World Health Organization

  9. Wan P, Moat S, Anstey A (2011) Pellagra: a review with emphasis on photosensitivity. Br J Dermatol 164(6):1188–1200

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Serdaru M, Hausser-Hauw C, Laplane D, Buge A, Castaigne P, Goulon M, Lhermitte F, Hauw JJ (1988) The clinical spectrum of alcoholic pellagra encephalopathy. A retrospective analysis of 22 cases studied pathologically. Brain 111(Pt 4):829–842

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Cao S, Wang X, Cestodio K (2020) Pellagra, an almost-forgotten differential diagnosis of chronic diarrhea: more prevalent than we think. Nutr Clin Pract 35(5):860–863

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Cunha DF, Monteiro JP, Ortega LS, Alves LG, Cunha SF (2000) Serum electrolytes in hospitalized pellagra alcoholics. Eur J Clin Nutr 54(5):440–442

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the patient and his family.

Funding

This work was supported in part by grants from the Shandong Province postdoctoral innovation research program and Jinan Science and Technology Development Plan (grant no. 201805076).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lin Cong.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

None.

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from the patient.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhang, Q., Man, X., Wang, W. et al. A case of alcoholic pellagra presenting with dementia and polyneuropathy. Neurol Sci 43, 739–741 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-021-05717-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-021-05717-x

Navigation