Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Preparation of ultrathin polypyrrole films using an adhesion promoter

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Adhesive ultrathin polypyrrole films were deposited on Si/SiO2 substrates modified with the new adhesion promoter 11-(Pyrrol-1-yl Undecyl) TrichloroSilane (PUTS). The oxidation potential of PUTS in solution was determined electrochemically by cyclic voltammetry. Self-assembled monolayers of PUTS were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, contact angle measurements, ellipsometry, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Several oxidants for the deposition of pyrrole on adhesion promoter modified substrates were tested and a strong dependence on the obtained film morphology was found. It was possible to deposit chemically ultrathin polypyrrole films on insulating substrates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Scheme 1
Scheme 2
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Skotheim TA (ed) (1998) Handbook of Conducting Polymers, 2nd edn. Dekker, New York

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lewis TW, Wallace GG, Smyth MR (1999) Analyst 124:213

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Naal Z, Park JH, Bernhard S, Shapleigh JP, Batt CA, Abruna HD (2002) Anal Chem 74:140

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Garnier F (1999) Acc Chem Res 32:209

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Guadarrama A, Fernandez JA, Iniguez M, Souto J, de Saja JA (2000) Anal Chim Acta 411:193

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. DeMelo CP, DeSouza JEG, DosSantos FL, Santos MS, Ludermir TB (1999) Synth Met 102:1296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Mortimer RJ (1999) Electrochim Acta 44:2971

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Groendaal L, Zotti G, Aubert P-H, Waybright SM, Reynolds JR (2003) Adv Mater 15:855

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Friend RH, Gymer RW, Holmes AB, Burroghes JH, Marks RN, Taliani C, Bradley DDC, DosSantos DA, Bredas JL, Logdlund M, Salaneck WR (1999) Nature 397:121

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Mitschke U, Bäuerle P (2000) J Mater Chem 10:1471

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Sadki S, Schottland P, Brodie N, Sabourand G (2000) Chem Soc Rev 29:283

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ulman A (1991) An introduction to ultrathin organic films. Academic Press, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  13. Willicut RJ, MacCarley RL (1994) J Am Chem Soc 116:10823

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Willicut RJ, MacCarley RL (1995) Langmuir 11:296

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Willicut RJ, MacCarley RL (1995) Anal Chim Acta 307:269

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Willicut RJ, MacCarley RL (1998) J Am Chem Soc 120:9296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Fikus A, Plieth W, Appelhans D, Adler H-J DE 19815220 A

  18. Wolter M, Plieth W, Ferse D, Adler H-J Patent submitted AZ 17 100 25 522.1

  19. Fikus A (1999) Dissertation. TU Dresden

  20. Fikus A, Plieth W, Appelhans D, Ferse D, Adler H-J, Adolphi B, Schmitt F-J (1999) J Electrochem Soc 146:4522

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Appelhans D, Ferse D, Adler H-J, Plieth W, Fikus A, Grundke K, Schmitt F-J, Bayer T, Adolphi B (2000) Colloids Surf A 161:203

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Hamann CH, Vielstich W (1998) Elektrochemie, 3rd edn. Wiley-VCH, Heidelberg

    Google Scholar 

  23. Dzung DX, Intelmann CM, Rammelt U, Plieth W (2004) J Solid State Electrochem 8:727

    Google Scholar 

  24. Malinauskas A (2001) Polymer 42:3957

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Armes SP (1987) Synth Met 20:365

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Myers RE (1986) J Electron Mater 15:61

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Nishio K, Fujimoto M, Ando O, Ono H, Murayama T (1996) J Appl Electrochem 26:425

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Han G, Shi G (2004) Sens Actuators B 99:525

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Ruangchuay L, Sirivat A, Schwank J (2004) Synth Met 140:15

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Zarbin AJG, DePaoli M-A, Alves OL (1999) Synth Met 99:227

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Liu Y-C, Hwang B-J, Jian J-W, Santhanam R (2000) Thin Solid Films 374:85

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Furukawa Y, Tazawa S, Fujii Y, Harada I (1988) Synth Met 24:329

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Goldstein JI, Newbury DE, Echlin P, Joy DC, Fiori C, Lifshin E (1981) Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-Ray Microanalysis. Plenum Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for financial support in the network of Sonderforschungsbereich 287 “Reactive polymers in heterogeneous systems, in melts and on surfaces.”, Frau Kern (Institute for Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, TU Dresden) for the SEM micrographs, B. Adolphi (Semiconductor and Microsystems Technology Laboratory, TU Dresden) and G. Busch (Institute for Macromolecular Chemistry, TU Dresden) for the angle-resolved XPS measurements and Dr. Eichhorn, Mr. Schulze (Institute for Polymer Research Dresden) for the ellipsometry measurements.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to W. Plieth.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Intelmann, C.M., Rammelt, U., Plieth, W. et al. Preparation of ultrathin polypyrrole films using an adhesion promoter. J Solid State Electrochem 11, 1–9 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-005-0013-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-005-0013-y

Keywords

Navigation