Abstract
Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is performed for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (PanNEN) liver metastases; however, the safety and efficacy of TACE procedures, especially for patients who have undergone previous pancreatic surgery, have not been established. We reviewed 48 TACE procedures (1–6 procedures/patient) performed on 11 patients with PanNEN liver metastases, including 16 TACE procedures (4–6 procedures/patient) for 3 patients with a history of biliary-enteric anastomosis. The overall tumor objective response rate was 94%. The incidence of Clavien‒Dindo grade ≥ 2 complications was 1/16 (6%) and 1/32 (3%), and the median time to untreatable progression was 31 (14–41) and 27 (2–60) months among patients with and without a history of biliary-enteric anastomosis, respectively. Although validation is needed in future studies, our experiences have shown that TACE treatment is a viable treatment option for PanNEN liver metastases, even after biliary-enteric anastomosis with experienced teams and careful patient follow-up.
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Nanno, Y., Toyama, H., Ueshima, E. et al. Transarterial chemoembolization for liver metastases of a pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm: a single-center experience. Surg Today 53, 1396–1400 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-023-02714-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-023-02714-9