Skip to main content
Log in

A cloud service platform for the seamless integration of digital design and rapid prototyping manufacturing

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

At present, some service platforms for 3D manufacturing encounter problems, including the low level of integration with digital design ability, the single character of cooperative printings, the uneven distribution of 3D printing resources, and the high 3D design requirements of users. To overcome these issues, a cloud service platform for the seamless integration of digital design and rapid prototyping manufacturing was established using ASP.NET, WebGL, WebSocket, and SQL Server in combination with C# language and JavaScript. The goals were to realize a design and rapid prototyping of mechanical equipment parts that are browser based and provide online digital design services, such as the parametric design of key parts, downloading of models, format conversion, and virtual assembly. The client application layer, server processing layer, database layer, and working machine end application layer of this cloud 3D printing platform were set up. The result of the design module could be printed remotely in 3D. Practical application showed that the platform could effectively improve the R&D and design speed of the parts and components of the mechanical equipment and reduce the effort of designers. In particular, this platform would be suitable for users without a 3D design background. The design and rapid prototyping parts of the platform satisfied the dimensional precision required by enterprises, which provides an important basis for the further verification of the design correctness for small- and medium-sized enterprises and has high application value.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zhou J (2015) Intelligent manufacturing—main direction of “Made in China 2025”. China Mech Eng 26(17):2273–2284. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2015.17.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Li BH, Zhang L, Ren L (2011) Further discussion on cloud manufacturing. Comput Integr Manuf Syst 17(03):449–457. https://doi.org/10.13196/j.cims.2011.03.3.libh.004

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Huang S, Chen Y, Zhou HM, Gu XJ (2018) Self-organizing evaluation model and algorithm for manufacturing cloud services driven by user behavior. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 95(1–4):1549–1565. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-018-1651-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Luo YL, Zhang L, Tao F, Ren L, Liu YK, Zhang ZQ (2013) A modeling and description method of multidimensional information for manufacturing capability in cloud manufacturing system. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 69(5–8):961–975. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-013-5076-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Li CS, Wang SL, Kang L, Guo L, Cao Y (2014) Trust evaluation model of cloud manufacturing service platform. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 75(1–4):489–501. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-6112-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Guo L, Wang SX, Kang L, Cao Y (2015) Agent-based manufacturing service discovery method for cloud manufacturing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 81(9–12):2167–2181. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-7221-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Cao Y, Wang SX, Kang L, Li CS, Guo L (2015) Study on machining service modes and resource selection strategies in cloud manufacturing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 81(1–4):597–613. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-7222-z

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Xiang F, Jiang GZ, Xu LL, Wang NX (2016) The case-library method for service composition and optimal selection of big manufacturing data in cloud manufacturing system. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 84(1-4):59–70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-7813-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Guo L (2016) A system design method for cloud manufacturing application system. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 84(1–4):275–289. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8092-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang L, Guo SS, Li XX, Du BG, Xu WX (2016) Distributed manufacturing resource selection strategy in cloud manufacturing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 94(9–12):3375–3388. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9866-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Su Q, Yang Y (2016) The research on application and business model of 3D printing from the perspective of disruptive innovation. Sci Technol Prog Policy 33(1):9–15 In Chinese

    Google Scholar 

  12. Michael JB (1995) Tele-manufacturing: rapid prototyping on the Internet. Rapid Prototyp Technol 15(6):20–26. https://doi.org/10.1109/38.469519

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Deitz D (1996) Impact codes for the virtual laboratory. Mech Eng 117(5):66–70

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Mai JG, Zhang L, Tao F, Ren L (2016) Customized production based on distributed 3D printing services in cloud manufacturing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 84(1–4):71–83. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-7871-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Lu Y, Cecil J (2015) An internet of things (IoT)-based collaborative framework for advanced manufacturing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 84(5–8):1141–1152. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-7772-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Do N (2017) Integration of design and manufacturing data to support personal manufacturing based on 3D printing services. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 90(9–12):3761–3773. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9688-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Baumann FW, Kopp O, Roller D (2017) Abstract API for 3D printing hardware and software resources. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 92(1–4):1519–1535. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-017-0260-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Xiang F, Yin Q, Wang ZH, Jiang GZ (2018) Systematic method for big manufacturing data integration and sharing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 94(9–12):33453358–33453314. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-017-0575-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhou LF, Zhang L, Laili YJ, Zhao C, Xiao YY (2018) Multi-task scheduling of distributed 3D printing services in cloud manufacturing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-017-1543-z

  20. Guo L, Qiu J (2018) Combination of cloud manufacturing and 3D printing: research progress and prospect. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 96(9–12):3003–3017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-018-1717-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Shao XL, Cui GQ, Zhang HD (2015) Design and implementation of 3D cloud print service platform based on Internet. Comput Sci Appl 5:25–33 In Chinese

    Google Scholar 

  22. Shao XL, Chen GH, Liu CX, Niu J (2015) The realization of the 3D cloud printer operation based on the Internet. Comput Sci Appl 5:39–44 In Chinese

    Google Scholar 

  23. Jiang YJ, Lu BH, Fang XW, Long H (2016) 3D printing-based Internet collect-manufacturing mode. Comput Integr Manuf Syst 22(6):1424–1433. https://doi.org/10.13196/j.cims.2016.06.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Rayna T, Striukova L, Darlington J (2015) Co-creation and user innovation: the role of online 3D printing platforms. J Eng Technol Manag 37(7–9):90–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2015.07.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Rayna T, Striukova L, Darlington J (2014) Open innovation, co-creation and mass customisation: what role for 3D printing platforms, Proceedings of the 7th World Conference on Mass Customization, Personalization, and Co-Creation (MCPC 2014), Aalborg, Denmark, February 4th–7th, 2014. Springer International Publishing, pp. 425–435

  26. Ng KC, Pang WM. (2016) A 3D content cloud: sharing, trading and customizing 3D print-ready objects, IEEE Second International Conference on Multimedia Big Data IEEE, Taipei, Taiwan, pp. 174–177

  27. Guo YM, Zhou R, Zhang ZS, Chen Z (2017) Design of remote monitoring system for 3D printing based on Cloud Platforme, IEEE: 24th International Conference on Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice (M2VIP), Auckland, NEW ZEALAND, NOV 21–23, pp. 491-195

  28. Cui J, Zhang L, Ren L (2017) Probabilistic model for online 3D printing service evaluation, ASME 2017, International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference Collocated with the Jsme/asme 2017, International Conference on Materials and Processing. Los Angeles, California, USA, June 4–8, 2017, pp.V003T04A032

  29. Shi C, Zhang L, Mai JG, Zhao Z (2017) 3D printing process selection model based on triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers in cloud manufacturing. Int J Model Simul Sci Comput 8(2):1750028. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1793962317500283

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Lee GH, CHOIHYEKYONG (2017) Preparatory research prior to the development of consumer-tailored 3D printing service platform. Sci Emot Sensib 20(1):3–16

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Ren L, Wang SC, Shen YJ, Hong SK, Chen YD, Zhang L. (2016) 3D printing in cloud manufacturing: model and platform design, ASME 2016, International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. Blacksburg, Virginia, USA, June 27–July 1, 2016. pp.V002T04A014

  32. Yao L, Nie Y, Fu J (2017) Design and implementation of 3D printing cloud service platform based on SSH. Mod Ind Econ Inform 148(16):56–58. https://doi.org/10.16525/j.cnki.14-1362/n.2017.16.22

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Liu XW, Yang Y, Xu XD, Li CC, Ran LP (2015) Research on profit mechanism of 3D printing cloud platform based on customized products. Appl Mech Mater 703:318–322

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Wu Y, Peng G, Chen L, Zhang H (2017) Service architecture and evaluation model of distributed 3D printing based on cloud manufacturing, IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. IEEE, 9-12 Oct. 2016, Budapest, Hungary, pp 002762-002767

  35. Zhang C, Sheng B, Yin X, Zhao F, Shu Y (2017) Research and development of off-line services for the 3D automatic printing machine based on cloud manufacturing. J Ambient Intell Humaniz Comput 1:1–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-017-0615-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Kim CY, Espaline D, MacDonald E, Wicker RB, Kim DH, Sung JH, Lee JW (2015) A study on manufacturing system integration with a 3D printer based on the cloud network. J Korean Soc Manuf Process Eng 14(3):15–20

    Google Scholar 

  37. Michael JP, Anderson BD, Ranger T (2005) Towards the standardized exchange of parameterized feature-based CAD models. Comput Aided Des 37(12):1251–1265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cad.2004.12.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Wei S, Ma TQ, Huang YJ (2009) Research on method of constraint conversion in feature-based data exchange between heterogeneous CAD systems. J Mech Sci Technol 23:246–253. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-008-0928-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Smith CS, Wright PK, Sequin C (2001) CyberCut: an internet based CAD/CAM system. Dissertation, University of California, pp.1–22

  40. Smith CS, Wright PK (1996) CyberCut: a world wide web based design-to-fabrication tool. J Manuf Syst 15(6):432–442. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-6125(97)83056-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Tudor E (2008) Web site offers free 3D CAD Models. Mod Mach Shop 80(5):214

    Google Scholar 

  42. Gorazd H, Anton J (2009) A framework for collaborative product review. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 42(7–8):822–830. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-008-1622-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. KimBC MDW, Han SH (2010) Retrieval of CAD model data based on web services for collaborative product development in a distributed environment. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 50(9-12):1085–1099. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-010-2571-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Wang XW, Yang ZJ, Ding H, Duan L, Shi RM, Li HW (2013) Research and application on coal mine machinery equipment cloud manufacturing resource service platform. J China Coal Soc 38(10):1888–1893. https://doi.org/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2013.10.007

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Yang ZJ, Wang XW (2013) Study on cloud simulation CAE service system for mining machinery equipment. J Mech Eng 49(19):111–118. https://doi.org/10.3901/JME.2013.19.111

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Mouton C, Parfouru S, Jeulin C, Dutertre C, Goblet JL, Paviot T, Lampuri S, Limper M, Stein C, Behr J, Jung Y (2014) Enhancing the plant layout design process using X3DOM and a scalable web3D service architecture, International Acm Conference on 3d Web Technologies. ACM, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, August 08–10, 2014 pp. 125–132

  47. Lee D, Choi W (2017) IFC-based data structure design for web visualization. JKiise 44:332–337

    Google Scholar 

  48. Kulcke M. (2016) Connecting online-configurators (including 3D representations) with CAD-systems, small scale solutions for SMEs in the design-product and building sector, CAADence in Architecture. 16–17 June 2016, Budapest, Hungary, pp.61–65

  49. Chen HM, Chang KC, Lin TH (2016) A cloud-based system framework for performing online viewing, storage, and analysis on big data of massive BIMs. Autom Constr 71(11):34–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2016.03.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. Ma S, Ling T (2014) A web service-based multi-disciplinary collaborative simulation platform for complicated product development. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 73(5–8):1033–1047. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-5876-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Purevdorj N, Lee SH, Han J, Li HJ, Hwang HT (2014) A web-based 3D modeling framework for a runner-gate design. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 74(5–8):851–858. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-6000-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. Sun F, Zhang ZC, Liao DM, Chen T, Zhou JX (2015) A lightweight and cross-platform Web3D system for casting process based on virtual reality technology using WebGL. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 80(5–8):801–816. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-7050-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Gherardini F, Renzi C, Leali F (2016) A systematic user-centred framework for engineering product design in small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Int J Adv Manuf Technol 91(5–8):1–24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9857-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. Zhang H, Si Z (2017) Design and manufacture of 3D printers of virtual assembly display platform. Advanced graphic communications and media technologies. PPMT 2016. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 417. Springer, Singapore

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by the merit funding for the returned overseas personnel sci-tech activities of Shanxi Province under Grant 2016, Applied Basic Research Project of Shanxi under Grant 201601D021084 and Shanxi Scholarship Council of China under Grant 2016-043.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jiacheng Xie.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Xie, J., Yang, Z., Wang, X. et al. A cloud service platform for the seamless integration of digital design and rapid prototyping manufacturing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 100, 1475–1490 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-018-2809-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-018-2809-9

Keywords

Navigation