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One-year follow-up of panic disorder

Outcome and prognostic factors

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Summary

A 1-year follow-up study was carried out in 77 patients with panic attacks (panic disorder). Of these patients 43% were remitted; avoidance behaviour and chronic anxiety were more persistent than panic attacks within the 1-year period. The main predictor for features of anxiety in the follow-up was avoidance behaviour. The most prominent prognostic factor for features of depression was the history of previous depressive episodes. Female patients had a poorer outcome than male patients.

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Maier, W., Buller, R. One-year follow-up of panic disorder. Eur Arch Psychiatr Neurol Sci 238, 105–109 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00452785

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