Skip to main content
Log in

Mutagenicity tests in mice

I. The dominant lethal method and the control problem

  • Original Investigations
  • Published:
Humangenetik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The dominant lethal method has been described and the control data of C3H inbred mice and (101xC3H)F1 hybrids were analysed. It could be demonstrated that infectious diseases and the number of implantations per uterus can influence the embryonic mortality. Other tested parameters such as 0.9% NaCl solution, aqua dest., and paternal and maternal age have within a certain frame no effect on the embryonic mortality. The heterogeneity does not permit a pooling of the controls and suggests on the other hand that each experiment should have a sufficient number of own controls to enable a decision over the mutagenicity of a compound.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature

  • Baldermann, K. H., G. Röhrborn u. T. M. Schroeder: Mutagenitätsuntersuchungen mit Trypaflavin und Hexamethylentetramin am Säuger in vivo und in vitro. Humangenetik 4, 112–126 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bateman, A. J.: Mutagenic sensitivity of maturing germ cells in the male mouse. Heredity 12, 213–232 (1958a).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: The partition of dominant lethals in the mouse between unimplanted eggs and deciduomata. Heredity 12, 467–475 (1958b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Biggers, J. D., M. R. Ashoub, A. McLaren, and D. Michie: The growth and development of mice in three climatic environments. J. exp. Biol. 35, 144–155 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  • Brittinger, D.: Die mutagene Wirkung von Endoxan bei der Maus. Humangenetik 3, 156–165 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cochran, W. G.: Some methods for strengthening the common χ2-tests. Biometrics 10, 417–451 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  • Frölen, H.: Embryonic lethality of various mouse strains as a consequence of X-irradiation-induced injuries of the father's spermatozoa. Radiat. Res. 25, 668–673 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollaender, W. F., and L. C. Strong: Intra-uterine mortality and placental fusions in the mouse. J. exp. Zool. 115, 131–149 (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lüning, K. G., W. Sheridan, K. H. Ytterborn, and U. Gullberg: The relationship between the number of implantations and the rate of intra-uterine death in mice. Mutat. Res. 3, 444–451 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Partington, M., and H. Jackson: The induction of dominant lethal mutations in rats by alkane sulphonic esters. Genet. Res. 4, 333–345 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Röhrborn, G.: Die mutagene Wirkung von Trenimon bei der männlichen Maus. Humangenetik 1, 576–578 (1965a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Röhrborn, G.: Über die mutagene Wirkung von Pharmaka unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Chloräthylaminderivaten. Habilitationsschrift, Heidelberg 1965 b.

  • —: Über einen Geschlechtsunterschied in der mutagenen Wirkung von Trenimon bei der Maus. Humangenetik 2, 81–82 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Röhrborn, G.: Mutagenicity tests in mice. II. 2,3,5-tris-ethyleneiminobenzoquinone-1,4. Humangenetik, in progress (1969).

  • —, and H. Berrang: Dominant lethals in young female mice. Mutat. Res. 4, 231–233 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, u. F. Vogel: Mutationen durch chemische Einwirkung bei Säuger und Mensch. 2. Genetische Untersuchungen an der Maus. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 92, 2315–2321 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, W. L., L. B. Russell, and A. W. Kimball: The relative effectiveness of neutrons from a nuclear detonation and from a cyclotron in inducing dominant lethals in the mouse. Amer. Naturalist 88, 269–286 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  • Schleiermacher, E.: Personal communication.

  • Weber, E.: Grundriß der biologischen Statistik. 4. Aufl. Jena: Fischer 1961.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

(Direktor: Prof. Dr. F. Vogel)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Röhrborn, G. Mutagenicity tests in mice. Hum Genet 6, 345–361 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286805

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286805

Keywords

Navigation