Abstract
Next to aluminum, iron and magnesium, titanium (Ti) ranks the forth most abundant structural metal in the Earth’s crust, the content of which is about 0.6%. In 1791, the British mineralogist–William Gregor, was the first to discover titanium. Countries around the world have continued to study and improve titanium extraction methods for more than a century since then.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lutjering, G., and J.C. Williams. 2007. Titanium, 2nd ed. Berlin: Springer, Berlin Heidelberg.
Leyens, C., and M. Peters. 2005. Titanium and titanium alloys. Translated by Chen Zhenhua Beijing: Chemical Industry Press.
Xiangming, Wang, and Liu Wenting. 2010. Structural design and application of aircraft titanium alloy. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press.
Yongqing, Zhao, Chen Yongnan, Zhang Xuemin, et al. 2012. Phase transformation and heat treatment of titanium alloys. Changsha: Central South University Press.
Zhishou, Zhu. 2013. Research and development of new-brand titanium alloys of high performance for aeronautical applications. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press.
Boyer, R.R. 1996. An overview on the use of titanium in the aerospace industry. Materials Science and Engineer-ing A 213 (1–2): 103–114.
Ting, Lei. 2018. Titanium and titanium alloys. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press.
Huang, Xu., Zhu Zhishou, and Wang Honghong. 2012. Advanced aeronautical titanium alloys and application. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press.
Huang, Xu. 2012. General development situation of titanium alloys for aviation. Dual Use Technologies and Products 7: 12–14.
Ling, Guo. 2011. Foring techniques of advanced aeronautical materials and components. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press.
Yang Baoxiang, Hongfei Hu, Jinyong He, et al. 2015. Titanium based material manufacture. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press.
Zhu, Zhang, Xie Shuisheng, and Zhao Yunhao. 2010. Plastic working techniques of titanium material. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press.
Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute. 2013. Aeronautical manufacturing technology. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press.
Boyer, R.R., and R.D. Briggs. 2005. The use of β titanium alloys in the aerospace industry. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 14 (6): 41–43.
Zhiqiang, Li., and Guo Heping. 2010. Application progress and development tendency of superplastic forming/diffusion bonding technology. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology 8: 32–35.
Xiuquan, Han. 2013. Titanium alloy forming technology: Challenges and opportunities. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology 438 (18): 68–69.
Zhishou, Zhu. 2014. Research status and development of aviation titanium alloy technology in China. Journal of Aeronautical Materials 34 (4): 44–50.
Huang, Z., H. Qu, C. Deng, et al. 2011. Development and application of aerial titanium and its alloys. Materials Reports 25 (1): 102–107.
Yongqing, Zhao. 2010. Development status and trend of titanium alloy research at home and abroad. Materials China 10: 1–8.
Jian, Yang. 2006. Application of titanium alloy on aircraft. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology 11: 41–43.
Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials. 2013. Material technology of aeronautics. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press.
Xiyan, Zhang, Zhao Yongqing, and Bai Chenguang. 2005. Titanium alloy and its application. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press.
Cotton, J.D., R.D. Briggs, R. Boyerr, et al. 2015. State of the art in beta titanium alloys for airframe appli-cations. JOM Journal of the Minerals Metals and Materials Society 67 (6): 1281–1303.
Banerjee, D., and J.C. Williams. 2013. Perspectives on titanium science and technology. Acta Materialia 61 (3): 844–879.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 National Defense Industry Press
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Li, Z. (2024). Titanium and Titanium Alloy. In: Superplastic Forming/Diffusion Bonding Technology of Titanium Alloys. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3909-1_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3909-1_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-3908-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-3909-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)