Skip to main content

A Sensors-Based Solar-Powered Smart Irrigation System Using IoT

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Smart Structures in Energy Infrastructure

Part of the book series: Studies in Infrastructure and Control ((sic))

  • 280 Accesses

Abstract

With the availability of low cost, low power, and highly portable sensors for monitoring soil status, it becomes easier and convenient to assess the condition of soil or to identify dampness level. Information about the dampness level helps to irrigate the soil. In this work, we propose a sensor-based soil moisture content detection system using microcontroller. The system first presents sensing the moisture level of the soil. Next, the system presents the comparison between the sensed moisture level and the preset values stored in the microcontroller. Further, if the moisture level of the soil is less than threshold value, then the relay starts the solar-powered pump motor to irrigate the soil. Finally, GSM module is used to send or receive messages between microcontroller and the mobile owner. We evaluate the performance of the proposed approach on the mini irrigation system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. J. Dong, G. Wang, H. Yan, J. Xu, X. Zhang, A survey of smart water quality monitoring system. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 22(7), 4893–4906 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. S. Suman, S. Kumar, R. Sarkar, G. Ghosh, Solar powered automatic irrigation system on sensing moisture content using Arduino and GSM. Int. J. Adv. Res. Electron. Commun. Eng. (IJARECE) 6 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  3. E. Ososanya, S. Haghani, W. Mahmoud, S. Lakeou, S. Diarra, Design and implementation of a solar-powered smart irrigation system, in American Society for Engineering Education, ASEE Conference Paper ID, vol. 13224 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  4. S.E. Babaa, S.A. Al-Jahdhami, M. Ahmed, S.A. Khan, B.S. Ogunleye, J.R. Pillai, Smart irrigation system using Arduino with solar power

    Google Scholar 

  5. D. Rane, P. Indurkar, D. Khatri, Review paper based on automatic irrigation system based on RF module. Int. J. Adv. Inf. Commun. Technol. 1(9), 736–738 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. Rajalakshmi, S.D. Mahalakshmi, IoT based crop-field monitoring and irrigation automation, in 2016 10th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Control (ISCO) (IEEE, 2016), pp. 1–6.

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. Monica, B. Yeshika, G. Abhishek, H. Sanjay, S. Dasiga, oT based control and automation of smart irrigation system: an automated irrigation system using sensors, GSM, Bluetooth and cloud technology, in 2017 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Signal processing and Embedded Systems (RISE) (IEEE, 2017), pp. 601–607

    Google Scholar 

  8. S.B. Saraf, D.H. Gawali, IoT based smart irrigation monitoring and controlling system, in 2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT) (IEEE, 2017), pp. 815–819

    Google Scholar 

  9. S.S. Sheikh, A. Javed, M. Anas, F. Ahmed, Solar based smart irrigation system using PID controller, in ICAET-2018, IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 414(1), 1–8 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. Harishankar, R.S. Kumar, K. Sudharsan, U. Vignesh, T. Viveknath, Solar powered smart irrigation system. Adv. Electron. Electr. Eng. 4(4), 341–346 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. Malge, K. Bhole, Novel, low cost remotely operated smart irrigation system, in 2015 International Conference on Industrial Instrumentation and Control (ICIC) (IEEE, 2015), pp. 1501–1505

    Google Scholar 

  12. H. Benyezza, M. Bouhedda, K. Djellout, A. Saidi, Smart irrigation system based thingspeak and Arduino, in 2018 International Conference on Applied Smart Systems (ICASS) (IEEE, 2018), pp. 1–4

    Google Scholar 

  13. Guidelines for Crop Production, Management, and Irrigation (2019) [Online]. Available at: https://www.toppr.com/guides/biology/crop-productionandmanagement/irrigation/

  14. R. Suresh, S. Gopinath, K. Govindaraju, T. Devika, N.S. Vanitha, Gsm based automated irrigation control using raingun irrigation system. Int. J. Adv. Res. Comput. Commun. Eng. 3(2), 5654–5657 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  15. R. Santhana Krishnan, E. Golden Julie, Y. Harold Robinson, S. Raja, R. Kumar, P.H. Thong, L.H. Son, Fuzzy logic based smart irrigation system using internet of things. J. Clean. Prod. 252, 119902 (2020). ISSN 0959-6526

    Google Scholar 

  16. S.M. Ahmed, B. Kovela, V.K. Gunjan, Solar-powered smart agriculture and irrigation monitoring/control system over cloud—an efficient and eco-friendly method for effective crop production by farmers in rural India, in Proceedings of International Conference on Recent Trends in Machine Learning, IoT, Smart Cities and Applications. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol. 1245, ed. by V.K. Gunjan, J.M. Zurada (Springer, Singapore, 2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7234-0_24

Download references

Acknowledgements

In this section, we would like to acknowledge the continuous motivation, support from the management, principal, and department for the innovative practices. We would like to thank them for providing such a nice renewable energy lab on the third floor. We would also like to acknowledge the participation of our students and faculty who has directly or indirectly contributed in this research and in the execution of the various activities related to it.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sandeep Chopade .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Chopade, S., Chopade, S., Gawade, S. (2022). A Sensors-Based Solar-Powered Smart Irrigation System Using IoT. In: Khosla, A., Aggarwal, M. (eds) Smart Structures in Energy Infrastructure. Studies in Infrastructure and Control. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4744-4_18

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics