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Design and Implementation of a 3 Level Battery Management System (BMS) for an Electric Vehicle

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Recent Advances in Manufacturing, Automation, Design and Energy Technologies

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

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Abstract

The battery management system (BMS) is the heart of an electric vehicle. It is a fundamental device connected between the charger and the battery of the electric or hybrid systems. The BMS has several vital functions to perform such as safety, protection, battery management including estimation of charge, cell balancing for effective and smooth operation of the battery and vehicle. This paper aims at designing and implementation of a prototype for 3 level BMS in an EV. The significance of the proposed work is to use the charge of the battery pack in the most efficient and effective way. The software tools used are MATLAB/Simulink, proteus and Arduino IDE. The designed prototype is able to switch off the non-essential appliances including air conditioner, radio, etc., with reduction in speed range. Thus, battery management is successfully carried out. The driver also gets an alert regarding current state of battery, so that he may plan his journey accordingly.

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Dutta, B., Jaiswal, S., Phatarpekar, V., Tayal, V.K., Singh, H.P. (2022). Design and Implementation of a 3 Level Battery Management System (BMS) for an Electric Vehicle. In: Natarajan, S.K., Prakash, R., Sankaranarayanasamy, K. (eds) Recent Advances in Manufacturing, Automation, Design and Energy Technologies. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4222-7_85

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4222-7_85

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-4221-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-4222-7

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