Abstract
A 2-D photonic crystal (PhC) based octagonal-shaped optical channel drop filter (CDF) resonance structure is suggested and simulated. The structure comprises of four ports. Port ‘A’ acts as an input and ‘B’, ‘C’ and ‘D’ are taken out as output ports. The plane wave expansion (PWE) method is used to evaluate the Photonic bandgap (PBG) as well as the distributions of electric fields. When the applied optical signal lies in the PBG range and also equal to the resonance wavelength of the structure then it enabled the structure to behave as a filter; otherwise, it would be performed as a normal waveguide. In the proposed structure for the wavelengths 1200–1600 nm, it behaves as a normal waveguide and for 1650–1700 nm. Wavelengths behave like a drop filter. By using scatterer and coupling rods in the proposed structure, we obtained 98–99% of drop efficiency for the wavelengths 1650 and 1700 nm.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Li L, Liu GQ (2013) Photonic crystal ring resonator channel drop filter. Optik 124:2966–2968
Kee CS, Ko DK, Lee J, Lim H (2006) Functional optical filters based on two-dimensional photonic crystals. J Kor Phys Soc 48:978–981
Georgeta Popescu D (2013) Two-dimensional photonic crystal with different symmetries for waveguides and resonant cavities applications. UPB Sci Bull Ser A 75(3):237–252
Liu GQ, Hua HH, Liao YB, Wang ZS, Chen Y, Liu ZM (2011) Synthesis and photonic bandgap characterization of high-quality photonic crystal heterostructures. Optik 122:9–13
Tekeste MY, Yarrison-Rice JM (2006) High-efficiency photonic crystal based wavelength de-multiplexer. Opt Express 14:7931–7942
Ren HL, Jiang C, Hu WS, Gao MY, Wang JY (2006) Design and analysis of two-dimensional photonic crystals channel filter. Opt Commun 266:342–348
Rafiee E, Emami F (2016) Investigating the effects of structural parameters on the optical characteristics of add-drop filters. Optik 127:1690–1694
Goyal AK, Pal S (2015) Design and simulation of high sensitive photonic crystal waveguide sensor. Optik 126:240–243
Fan ZK, Li SG (2014) Analysis of the polarization beam splitter in two communication bands based on ultrahigh birefringence dual-core tellurite glass photonic crystal fiber. Opt Commun 333:26–31
Mansouri-Birjandi MA, Ghadrdan M (2013) All-optical ultra-compact photonic crystal switch based on nonlinear microring resonators. Int Res J Appl Basic Sci 4(4):972–975
Almasian MR, Abedi K (2016) A proposal for optical WDM using embedded photonic crystal ring resonator with distributed coupling. Phys E 79:173–179
Rafiee E (2017) Design of a novel all-optical ring shaped de-multiplexer based on two-dimensional photonic crystals. Optik 140:873–877
Zhang J et al (2018) A novel photonic crystal ring resonator configuration for add/drop filtering. Photonics Nanostruct 30:14–19
Zhang T et al (2018) Photonic crystal filter based on defect mode and waveguide mode symmetry matching. Opt Commun 428:53–56
Saranya D et al (2018) Design and analysis of multi-channel drop filter using dual L defected hexagonal photonic crystal ring resonator. Digit Commun Netw (in press)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pandey, M.K., Sharma, R., Jangid, M. (2022). Design and Simulation of a Photonic Crystal-Based 2-D Octagonal-Shaped Optical Drop Filter. In: Tiwari, M., Maddila, R.K., Garg, A.K., Kumar, A., Yupapin, P. (eds) Optical and Wireless Technologies. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 771. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2818-4_49
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2818-4_49
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-2817-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-2818-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)