Abstract
This paper presents pattern reconfigurable antenna for LTE band in multiple-input multiple-output configurations. In this paper, MIMO antenna is presented which is efficient to cover frequency within the range of 2.54–2.89 GHz which cover 4G-LTE band. Two-element MIMO antenna is designed on 120 × 65 × 1.6 mm3 with each antenna hold a neighborhood of 26.5 × 14.5 mm2 on FR-4 substrate with relative permittivity of 4.35 and loss tangent of 0.02. The pattern reconfigurability is achieved by the help of PIN diodes by connecting and disconnecting a 4 × 1 mm2 metal strip. The proposed antenna is pattern reconfigurable within the frequency range of 2.54–2.89 GHz. The isolation curve shows a value of −37 dB at center frequency of 2.67 GHz secured by every antenna. The simulated result shows the maximum gain of 2.57 dBi and maximum efficiency of 85%. The envelope correlation coefficient does not exceed 0.02 across the complete operating band.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Shoaib S, Shoaib N, Shoaib I, Chen X (2017) Design and performance analysis of pattern reconfigurable MIMO antennas for mobile smartphones. Microw Opt Technol Lett 148–156
Panagamuwa CJ, Chauraya A, Vardaxoglou JC (2006) Frequency and beam reconfigurable antenna using photoconducting switches. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 449–454
Lee JH, Sung Y (2012) A reconfigurable PIFA using a PIN-diode for LTE/GSM850/GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS. In: Antennas and propagation society international symposium (APSURSI), pp 1–2
Ban Y-L, Chen Z-X, Chen Z, Kang K, Wei Li JL (2014) Decoupled closely-spaced hepta-band for WWAN/ LTE smartphone applications. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag Lett 13:31–34
Kumar Kishor K, Hum SV (2014) A pattern reconfigurable chassis mode MIMO antenna. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 3290–3298
Qin P-Y, Jay Guo Y, Weily AR, Liang C-H, Senior Member IEEE (2012) A pattern reconfigurable U-slot antenna and its application in MIMO systems. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 516–528
Sadeed Khan M, Capobianco AD, Asif Adnan Iftikhar SM, Braaten BD, Shubair RM (2016) A pattern reconfigurable printed patch antenna. In: IEEE international symposium on antennas and propagation (APSURSI), pp 2149–2150
Li H, Lau BK, He S (2017) Design of closely packed pattern reconfigurable antenna array for MIMO terminals. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 1–6
Selvam YP, Kangasabai M, Gulam Nabi Alsath M, Velan S, Kingsly S, Subbaraj S, Ramana Rao YV (2017) A low profile frequency and pattern reconfigurable antenna. IEEE Antenna Wirel Propog Lett 16:1–4
Singh DK, Kanaujia BK, Dwari S, Pandey GP (2018) Multi band multi polarized reconfigurable circularly polarized monopole antenna with simple biasing network. Int J Electronic C (AEÜ) 95:177–188
Singh DK, Kanaujia BK, Dwari S, Pandey GP, Kumar S (2016) Reconfigurable circularly polarized capacitive coupled microstrip antenna. Int J Microw Wirel Technol 9(4):843–850
Rhee C, Kim Y, Park T, Kwoun SS, Mun B, Lee B, Jung C (2014) Pattern-reconfigurable MIMO antenna for high isolation and low correlation. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett 13:1373–1376
Laafif K, Bouslama M, Gharsallah A (2017) Pattern reconfigurable antenna design for 5G mobile communication systems. In: Mediterranean microwave symposium (MMS) IEEE, pp 1–3
Trinh LH, Ferrero F, Staraj R, Ribero JM (2013) Mobile phone antenna for 2G, 3G and 4G standards. In: International conference on advanced technologies for communications (ATC) IEEE, pp 195–202
Vats M, Sachan S, Choudhary S, Mishra A, Shukla V (2019) Designing of band reject filter for radio astrophysics. In: International conference on artificial intelligence: advances and application, pp 91–100
Yang L, Lu C, Li X, Liu L, Yin X (2019) A horizontal azimuth pattern-reconfigurable antenna using omnidirectional microstrip arrays for WLAN application. Int J Antennas Propag
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Agrawal, C., Singh, A.P., Ashraf, B., kumari, R. (2021). Design and Analysis of Reconfigurable MIMO Antenna for Wireless Applications. In: Agrawal, R., Kishore Singh, C., Goyal, A. (eds) Advances in Smart Communication and Imaging Systems . Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 721. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9938-5_58
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9938-5_58
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-9937-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-9938-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)