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Applying the Lens of Science Capital to Understand Learner Engagement in Informal Maker Spaces

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Abstract

Opportunities for young people to participate in making activities—either within school-based learning or within the growing number of makerspaces being established outside of formal education—have increased dramatically in recent years. Whilst some have advocated young people’s participation in makerspaces as an opportunity to democratise access to STEM learning, it is also acknowledged that these spaces reproduce patterns of inequitable participation found in other science-related settings. An underpinning framework that builds on the concept of science capital and the principles of the science capital teaching approach may help a better understanding of this issue. Drawing on data from observations and interviews conducted in a UK-based makerspace, we argue that science capital pedagogic principles are evident in makerspaces and, when enacted, help to create an environment where young people feel valued and better able to participate in making and coding activities. We argue that small changes to practice in the design and facilitation of makerspaces could result in such spaces being more equitable and socially just.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Learning science the fun and creative way: coding, making and play as vehicles for informal science learning in the twenty-first century https://comnplayscience.eu/.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the staff and children of the case study site for their support and contribution to this research. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement NO 787476. This paper reflects only the authors’ views. The Research Executive Agency (REA) and the European Commission are not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.

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Correspondence to Heather King .

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King, H., Rushton, E.A.C. (2020). Applying the Lens of Science Capital to Understand Learner Engagement in Informal Maker Spaces. In: Giannakos, M. (eds) Non-Formal and Informal Science Learning in the ICT Era. Lecture Notes in Educational Technology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6747-6_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6747-6_2

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