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Schlumbergera spp. (Thanksgiving cactus)

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Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids

Synonyms

Zygocactus spp.

Family: Cactaceae        Ornamental

Cactus virus X        (CVX)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Potexvirus        Family: Alphaflexiviridae

CVX infection in plants of Schlumbergera spp. was reported from Germany, and Brazil (Casper and Brandes 1969; Giri and Chessin 1972; Koenig et al. 2004; Duarte et al. 2008). The virus-infected thanksgiving cactus plants do not exhibit any apparent symptoms and therefore generally remain undetected (symptomless). In some cases the infected plants show chlorotic spotting and reddening of the fronds (Chessin 2002). The virus is mechanically sap-transmissible and Chenopodium amaranticolor showed erratic systemic symptoms following inoculations from Schlumbergera truncata (Duarte et al. 2008). For more details of CVX, refer to Opuntia spp.

Opuntia virus X        (OpVX)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Potexvirus        Family: Alphaflexiviridae

OpVX was reported from Brazil in plants of Schlumbergera truncata showing mottling or chlorotic spotting (Duarte et al. 2008). The...

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References

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Sastry, K.S., Mandal, B., Hammond, J., Scott, S.W., Briddon, R.W. (2019). Schlumbergera spp. (Thanksgiving cactus). In: Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3912-3_826

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