Abstract
The anterior cranial base and the suprasellar and parasellar regions approach and its several methods have been described since 1981 by Suzuki et al. [3, 14, 15]. Extended frontal approaches, however, necessitate removal of the crista galli and sectioning of the olfactory rootlets with the associated risk of anosmia, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, and the need for complex reconstruction of the frontal floor [11, 12]. Bifrontal craniotomy is the conventional approach to lesions in these locations [10, 11], but its shortcoming has been the damage to the olfactory tract [7].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aguiar PH, Pulici, Lourenço L, et al (2002) Preservation of the olfactory tract in bifrontal craniotomy. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 60:12–16
Aguiar PH, Lourenço DL, Plasencia OZ, et al (2004) Meningiomas del surco olfactorio: aspectos clínicos, radiológicos y quirurgicos. Analisis y complicaciones. Rev Chil Neurocirurgia 22:35–38
Bini W, Sepehrnia A, Samii M (1991) Some technical considerations regarding craniopharyngioma surgery: the bifrontal approach. In: Samii M (ed) Surgery of the Sellar Region and Paranasal Sinuses. Springer, Berlin, pp 381–386
Eriksen KD, Boge-Rasmussen T, Kruse-Larsen C (1990) Anosmia following operation for cerebral aneurysms in the anterior circulation. J Neurosurg 72:864–865
Feiz-Erfan I, Han PP, Spetzeler RF (2005) Preserving olfactory function in anterior craniofacial surgery through cribiform plate osteotomy applied in selected patients. Neurosurgery 57:86–92
Fujitsu K, Sekino T, Sakata K, Kawasaki T (1994) Basal interfalcine approach through a frontal sinusostomy with vein and nerve preservation. J Neurosurg 80:575–579
Fujiwara H, Yasui N, Nathal-Vera E, et al (1996) Anosmia after anterior communicating artery aneurysm surgery: comparison between the anterior interhemispheric and basal interhemispheric approaches. Neurosurgery 38:325–328
Pool JL (1961) Aneurysms of the anterior communicating artery: bifrontal craniotomy and routine use of temporary clips. J Neurosurg 18:98–111
Samii M (1981) Olfactory nerve. In: Samii M, Janetta PJ (eds) The Cranial Nerves. Springer, Berlin, pp 69–73
Sekhar LN, Nanda A, Sen CN (1992) The extended frontal approach to tumors of the anterior, middle, and posterior skull base. J Neurosurg 76:198–206
Sepehrnia A, Knapp U (1999) Preservation of the olfactory tract in bifrontal craniotomy for various lesions of the anterior cranial fossa. Neurosurgery 44:113–117
Spetzler RF, Herman JM, Beals S, et al (1993) Preservation of olfaction in the anterior craniofacial approaches. J Neurosurg 79:48–52
Srinivasan J, Dailey AT, Berger MS (1999) The bifrontal olfactory nerve-sparing approach to lesions of the suprasellar region in children. Pediatr Neurosurg 30:245–252
Suzuki J, Yoshimoto T, Mizoi K (1981) Preservation of the olfactory tract in bifrontal craniotomy for anterior communicating artery aneurysms, and the functional prognosis. J Neurosurg 54:342–345
Yasui N, Nathal E, Fujiwara H, et al (1992) The basal interhemispheric approach for acute anterior communicating artery aneurysms. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 118:91–97
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Aguiar, P., Almeida, A. (2008). Preservation of the Olfactory Tract in Bifrontal Craniotomy. In: Samii's Essentials in Neurosurgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-49250-4_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-49250-4_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-49249-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49250-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)