Abstract
Induction of labor is the artificial stimulation of uterine contractions for the purpose of vaginal birth. It is one of the most commonly practiced procedures in obstetrics, occurring in over 20 % of pregnancies [1].
Reasons for this increase of inductions relate to the widespread availability of better cervical ripening agents, pressure from patients, physician’s desire to arrange a convenient time of delivery, and litigious constraints [2].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Martin JA, Hamilton BE, Ventura SJ et al (2013) Births: final data for 2011. Natl Vital Stat Repv 62:4–19
Rayburn WF, Zhang J (2002) Rising rates of labor induction: present concerns and future strategies. Obstet Gynecol 100:16
Macones GA, Hankins GDV, Spong CY et al (2008) The 2008 National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Workshop Report on electronic fetal monitoring. Obstet Gynecol 11:661–666
Bishop EH (1964) Pelvic scoring for elective induction. Obstet Gynecol 24:266–268
Laughon SK, Zhang J, Troendle J et al (2011) Using a simplified Bishop score to predict vaginal delivery. Obstet Gynecol 117:805–811
Adair CD (2000) Nonpharmacologic approaches to cervical priming and labor induction. Clin Obstet Gynecol 43:447–454
Wing DA, Lovett K, Paul RH (1998) Disruption of uterine incision following misoprostol for labor induction in women with previous cesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol 91:828–830
Kelly AJ, Tan B (2001) Intravenous oxytocin alone for cervical ripening and induction of labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 3:CD003246
Clark S, Belfort M, Saade G et al (2007) Implementation of a conservative checklist-based protocol for oxytocin administration: maternal and newborn outcomes. Am J Obstet Gynecol 197:480.e1–480.e5
Hayes EJ, Weinstein L (2008) Improving patient safety and uniformity of care by a standardized regimen for the use of oxytocin. Am J Obstet Gynecol 198:622.e1–622.e7
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2009) Induction of labor. ACOG Practice Bulletin 107. ACOG, Washington, DC
Capogna G, Parpaglioni R, Lyons G et al (2001) Minimum analgesic dose of epidural sufentanil for first-stage labor analgesia: a comparison between spontaneous and prostaglandin-induced labors in nulliparous women. Anesthesiology 94:740–744
Conell-Price J, Hong JB, Shafer S et al (2008) The development and validation of a dynamic model to account for the progress of labor in the assessment of pain. Anesth Analg 106:1509–1515
Balladur A (1989) When should epidural analgesia be started in cases of induction of labour? The results of a randomised prospective study. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 18:249–254
Wong CA, McCarthy RG, Sullivan JT et al (2009) Early compared with late neuraxial analgesia in nulliparous labor induction: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 113:1066–1074
Kiselev MJ, Tornatore JM, Leighton LB et al (2001) Latent phase cervical dilation is faster during epidural meperidine than during epidural bupivacaine labor analgesia in nulliparous, induced-labor patients. Anesthesiology 94:1A–1061A
Landon MB, Leindeker S, Spong CY et al (2005) The MFMU cesarean registry: factors affecting the success of trial of labor after previous caesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 193:1016–1023
Silver RM, Landon MB, Rouse DJ et al (2006) Maternal morbidity associated with multiple repeat caesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol 107:1226–1232
Ravasia DJ, Wood SL, Pollard JK (2000) Uterine rupture during induced trial of labor among women with previous cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 183:1176–1179
Rosen MG, Dikinson JC, Westhoff CL (1991) Vaginal birth after cesarean: a meta-analysis of morbidity and mortality. Obstet Gynecol 77:465–470
Flamm BL, Goings JR, Liu Y et al (1994) Elective repeat caesarean delivery versus trial of labor. A prospective multicentre study. Obstet Gynecol 83:927–932
Johnson C, Oriol N (1990) The role of epidural anesthesia in trial of labor. Reg Anesth 15:304–308
Landon MB, Hauth JC, Leveno KJ et al (2004) Maternal and perinatal outcomes associated with a trial of labor after prior cesarean delivery. N Engl J Med 351:2581–2586
Bujold E, Gauthier RJ (2002) Neonatal morbidity associated with uterine rupture: what are the risk factors? Am J Obstet Gynecol 186:311–314
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2004) Vaginal birth after previous cesarean delivery. ACOG practice bulletin no. 54. Washington, DC
Cahill AG, Odibo AO, Allsworth JE et al (2010) Frequent epidural dosing as a marker for impending uterine rupture in patients who attempt vaginal birth after cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 202(355):e1–e5
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Capogna, G. (2015). Analgesia for Induced Labor and for Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Section. In: Capogna, G. (eds) Epidural Labor Analgesia. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13890-9_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13890-9_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-13889-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-13890-9
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)