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Marine-Freshwater Ratio by Hydrochemical Proxies in the Surface Desalinated Layer of the Kara Sea

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Complex Investigation of the World Ocean (CIWO-2023) (CIWO 2023)

Abstract

Freshwater in the Arctic seas is an important factor in the circulation of water masses and the functioning of the marine ecosystem. The Kara Sea is a unique object of interaction between sea waters and freshwaters of different genesis. The paper presents the results of calculating the percentage contribution of freshwater of different origin to the surface desalinated layer using hydrochemical parameters. The structure of the surface desalinated layer in different seasons is considered. The predominance of meltwater and river waters of the Ob’ and Yenisei was noted, depending on the observation period. The variability of the structure of the surface layer and the redistribution of freshwater during the ice-free period are shown.

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Acknowledgements

The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology (theme № FMWE-2021-0007).

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Correspondence to U. A. Kazakova .

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Kazakova, U.A., Polukhin, A.A. (2023). Marine-Freshwater Ratio by Hydrochemical Proxies in the Surface Desalinated Layer of the Kara Sea. In: Chaplina, T. (eds) Complex Investigation of the World Ocean (CIWO-2023). CIWO 2023. Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47851-2_30

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