Abstract
Galvanized steel sheets have been widely used due to their excellent corrosion resistance and sound formability, but their surface defects can severely affect their performance, so it is of immense significance to identify them effectively and accurately. This paper selected the images of surface defects of galvanized steel sheets as the research objects, investigated the segmentation of surface defects under complex texture backgrounds, and offered an optimized two-dimensional asymmetric Tsallis cross entropy image segmentation algorithm based on Chaotic Bee Colony Algorithm. On the basis of Tsallis cross entropy threshold segmentation algorithm, a simpler expression was adopted to define the asymmetric Tsallis cross entropy in order to reduce its calculation complexity; chaotic algorithm and Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm were combined to construct Chaotic Bee Colony Algorithm, so that the optimal threshold of Tsallis entropy could be searched quickly. The experimental results showed that compared with other commonly used threshold segmentation algorithms, the algorithm proposed by this paper could rapidly and effectively segment defect targets, a more suitable method of detecting surface defects for factories with a rapid production pace.
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Acknowledgements
This research was supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2020YFB1713203); Beijing Key Laboratory of Measurement & Control of Mechanical and Electrical System Technology, Beijing Information Science & Technology University (No. KF20202223202).
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Pan, R., Chen, Y., Wu, G., Xu, X. (2023). Investigation into Defect Image Segmentation Algorithms for Galvanized Steel Sheets Under Texture Background. In: Zhang, H., Ji, Y., Liu, T., Sun, X., Ball, A.D. (eds) Proceedings of TEPEN 2022. TEPEN 2022. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 129. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26193-0_56
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