Skip to main content

Elastane

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Fibers

Abstract

History, the raw materials and the synthesis of the polymer are described. The production processes (dry, wet, reactive and melt spinning) are explained in detail and with many schematics. Typical properties are given as well as applications, market figures and trade names.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bayer, O. (1963). Das Diisocyanat-Polydadditionsverfaren. Historische Entwicklung und chemische Grundlagen. In: Vieweg, R. (Hrsg.), Kunststoff-Handbuch, Bd. 7: Polyurethane. Hanser, München.

    Google Scholar 

  • Charch, W. H., & Shivers, J. C. (1959). Structure-properly relationships in synthetic fibers, Part II: Elastomeric condensation copolymers. Textile Research Journal, 29, 536–540.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fabricius, M., Gries, T., & Wulfhorst, B. (1995). Fiber table acc. to P.-A. Koch: Elastan fibers. Melliand Textilberichte, 76, 980–990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hicks, E. M. (1963). Lycra Spandex fiber, I. Structure and properties. American Dyestuff Report, 52(1), 33–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oertel, H. (1965). Elastomere Fäden auf Polyurethanasis, ihr Aufbau, ihre Eigenschaften, ihre Verwendung. Melliand Textilberichte, 46, 51–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rinke, H. (1968). Polyurethane als Grundlage für elastomere Fäden. Chimia, 22, 164–175.

    Google Scholar 

  • The Fiber Year. (2021). The Fiber Year GmbH, Roggwil. https://www.thefiberyear.com

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Veit, D. (2022). Elastane. In: Fibers. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15309-9_36

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics