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Acupuncture Treatment for Alzheimer’s Disease

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Advanced Acupuncture Research: From Bench to Bedside

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that costs a growing burden on patients, family members, healthcare systems, and society worldwide. Currently, none of the approaches can slow down or stop the damage and destruction of neurons or the progression of the disease. Acupuncture is a unique non-pharmacologic therapy. In recent years, there has been increasing evidence that acupuncture may be an effective and safe way to treat AD. In this chapter, we summarize the acupuncture treatment for AD from the aspects of clinical research and mechanism. In the future, we need more high-quality evidence to confirm the effectiveness and to further explore its mechanism.

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Abbreviations

AD:

Alzheimer’s disease

Aβ:

amyloid β

ADAS-cog:

Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive section

ADL:

activities of daily living

BDNF:

brain-derived neurotrophic factor

fMRI:

functional magnetic resonance imaging

GFAP:

glial fibrillary acidic protein

GRADE:

Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation

HPO:

hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary

MMSE:

Mini-Mental State Examination

NDRG2:

N-myc downstream-regulated gene 2

RCTs:

randomized controlled trials

SAMP8:

senescence accelerated mouse P8

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Acknowledgments

This study was supported by the Key Scientific Research Program of the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Committee in China (16401970300 and 18401970500), the financing scheme of Arising Interdisciplinary Subjects of TCM in Shanghai (Shxxjcxk201709), and the TCM Genre Program of Shanghai Health Bureau (ZY (2018-2020)-CCCX-1006).

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Pei, J. (2022). Acupuncture Treatment for Alzheimer’s Disease. In: Xia, Y. (eds) Advanced Acupuncture Research: From Bench to Bedside. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96221-0_24

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