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Pressure Fluctuations in an Annular Plenum Downstream of a Multi-tube Pulse Detonation Combustor

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Active Flow and Combustion Control 2021 (AFCC 2021)

Abstract

The generation of large pressure fluctuations at the combustor outlet due to the periodic combustion process involving propagating detonation waves is a major drawback on the way of integrating a pulse detonation combustor (PDC) into a gas turbine. Recently, the attachment of an annular plenum downstream of a multi-tube PDC was proposed to allow for the attenuation of the pressure amplitudes. In this work, pressure data is recorded at various axial and azimuthal positions in the annular plenum allowing for a quantification of pressure fluctuations. Furthermore, a systematic study was conducted to evaluate the effect of the firing pattern and an outlet blockage on both the longitudinal change of the peak amplitudes and the pressure fluctuations throughout the entire cycle duration. The results suggest that a sequential firing pattern should be preferred over the simultaneous firing of multiple PDC tubes, as it results in the lowest pressure fluctuations at the plenum outlet.

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Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) as part of Collaborative Research Center SFB 1029 ā€œSubstantial efficiency increase in gas turbines through direct use of coupled unsteady combustion and flow dynamicsā€ on projects A01 and C01.

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Correspondence to Fabian Habicht .

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Habicht, F., YĆ¼cel, F.C., Bohon, M., Haghdoost, M.R., Oberleithner, K., Paschereit, C.O. (2022). Pressure Fluctuations in an Annular Plenum Downstream of a Multi-tube Pulse Detonation Combustor. In: King, R., Peitsch, D. (eds) Active Flow and Combustion Control 2021. AFCC 2021. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design, vol 152 . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90727-3_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90727-3_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-90726-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-90727-3

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