Skip to main content

Uncertainty Quantification of Structural Response Due to Earthquake Loading

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of SECON’21 (SECON 2021)

Abstract

In the performance-based structural design, the crucial component is to estimate the uncertainties in the structural responses precisely. The uncertainty may lie in many structural design parameters such as load, material properties, etc. Each parametric uncertainty has led to variation in the structural responses. Currently, structural design is performed considering the constant loading and material properties. But in reality, all these parameters are highly uncertain and can pose a wide variation in the structural responses due to earthquake loading. This study focuses on identifying the uncertainties arising from the different means and their impacts on the responses. The Monte Carlo Sampling (MCS) is employed to quantify the uncertainties in a structural deformation. The Multi-Degrees of Freedom (MDOF) structural model is constructed in the OpenSees program, and non-linear dynamic analysis is performed. The El-Centro earthquake was applied for the structural analysis. The result shows the probabilistic distribution of the earthquake response parameters. This approach is a more realistic representation of structural responses by incorporating the uncertainties in the design parameters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Beck AT, da Ribeiro LR, Valdebenito M (2020) Risk-based cost-benefit analysis of frame structures considering progressive collapse under column removal scenarios. Eng Struct 225:111295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.111295

  2. Beck AT, de Gomes WJS (2012) A comparison of deterministic, reliability-based and risk-based structural optimization under uncertainty. Probab Eng Mech 28:18–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.probengmech.2011.08.007

  3. Feng X, Wu J, Zhang Y (2018) Time response of structure with interval and random parameters using a new hybrid uncertain analysis method. Appl Math Model 64:426–452. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2018.07.043

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Muscolino G, Sofi A (2012) Stochastic analysis of structures with uncertain-but-bounded parameters via improved interval analysis. Probab Eng Mech 28:152–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.probengmech.2011.08.011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Qiu Z, Liu D (2020) Safety margin analysis of buckling for structures with unknown but bounded uncertainties. Appl Mathe Comput 367:124759. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2019.124759

  6. Wang L, Xiong C, Yang Y (2018) A novel methodology of reliability-based multidisciplinary design optimization under hybrid interval and fuzzy uncertainties. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 337:439–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2018.04.003

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Wang X, Wang L (2011) Uncertainty quantification and propagation analysis of structures based on measurement data. Math Comput Model 54:2725–2735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcm.2011.06.060

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Wu SQ, Law SS (2012) Evaluating the response statistics of an uncertain bridge–vehicle system. Mech Syst Signal Process 27:576–589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2011.07.019

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sarit Chanda .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Chanda, S., Somala, S.N. (2022). Uncertainty Quantification of Structural Response Due to Earthquake Loading. In: Marano, G.C., Ray Chaudhuri, S., Unni Kartha, G., Kavitha, P.E., Prasad, R., Achison, R.J. (eds) Proceedings of SECON’21. SECON 2021. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 171. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80312-4_82

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80312-4_82

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-80311-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-80312-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics